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锈寄生菌对落叶松褐锈病的抑制效应
引用本文:康殿仲,韩玉才.锈寄生菌对落叶松褐锈病的抑制效应[J].沈阳农业大学学报,1999,30(4):423-425.
作者姓名:康殿仲  韩玉才
作者单位:沈阳市东陵区农林局!辽宁沈阳110100(康殿仲),辽宁新宾赵家林场!辽宁抚顺113200(韩玉才),辽宁新宾三道关林场(钟传东),北宁市林业局!辽宁锦州121300(何小雨),北宁市林业局!辽宁锦州长21300(牛玉良),沈阳农业大学!辽宁沈阳110161(魏作全)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!39070709
摘    要:目测及镜检表明,褐锈病菌被锈寄生菌寄生后,夏孢子堆由桔红色渐变为灰褐色,后期夏孢子失去发芽力,孢子堆原基处只存有寄生首的分生孢子器。锈寄生菌的发酵液代谢产物中含有3种抗生物质。自7月中、下旬至9月中、下旬,分生孢子的发生量多于褐锈菌的孢子量,表明褐锈病的发生程度随着锈寄生菌寄生率的增加而减轻。

关 键 词:锈寄生菌  寄主  落叶松褐锈菌

Inhibiting Effect of Sphaerellopsis filum on Triphragmiopsis laricinum
KANG Dian-zhong,et al..Inhibiting Effect of Sphaerellopsis filum on Triphragmiopsis laricinum[J].Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University,1999,30(4):423-425.
Authors:KANG Dian-zhong  
Abstract:Ocular and microscopic obervations showed that when T. laricinum was parasitized by S. filum, thecolour of its urediosporus changed from reddish orange to grey brown. At later stage, the uredio-spores lose theirgerthenating ability, and only S. filum conidia were found at uredinoid matrix. The metabolic products in fermentationliquid of S. filum contained three resistant substances. From the second ten days of July to the second ten daysof september, the amount of conidia was more than that of urediosPOres, indicating that the infered level byT. laricinum decreases with the increase of parasitic rate of S. filum.
Keywords:Sphaerellopsis filum  host  Triphragmiopsis laricinum
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