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二棱大麦12个性状的相关分析
引用本文:杜春光 王锡建. 二棱大麦12个性状的相关分析[J]. 西南大学学报(自然科学版), 1992, 14(4): 340-342
作者姓名:杜春光 王锡建
作者单位:西南农业大学农学系,西南农业大学农学系,西南农业大学农学系,西南农业大学农学系,渠县种子公司
摘    要:
对大麦12个农艺性状的相关分析表明,穗粒重受多种因素影响,早代应注意对穗长的选择。株高、生育期对产量影响较小,可单独进行选择。大麦优良组合,应选第一主成分值大、第四主成分值小的组合,并放宽第二、三主成分值的取值标准。

关 键 词:大麦 多元分析 性状 二棱大麦

MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF TWELVE TRAITS IN TWO-ROWED BARLEY
Du Chunguang,Hou Lei,Li Zhengwei,He Liren,Wang Xijian. MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF TWELVE TRAITS IN TWO-ROWED BARLEY[J]. Journal of southwest university (Natural science edition), 1992, 14(4): 340-342
Authors:Du Chunguang  Hou Lei  Li Zhengwei  He Liren  Wang Xijian
Affiliation:Du Chunguang,Hou Lei,Li Zhengwei,He Liren,Wang Xijian Department of Agronomy,Southwest Agricultural University Seed Company of Quxian County
Abstract:
Twelve agronomic traits of two-rowed barley(Hordeum distchon)were studied with simple correlation,canonical correlation and principal component analysis.The results showed that kernel weight per spike is influenced by many factors and the selection for spike length should start in early generations.Plant height and days to maturity have less impact on yield and can be selected independently.For the selection of excellent cross com- binations,focus should be placed on combinations with large first principal component value and small fourth principal component value.The values for the second and third principal components may be widened.
Keywords:barley  multivariate analysis / trait  
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