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特早熟高衣分棉花育种材料创新
引用本文:雷继清,邢亚静,郭志利,张桂莲.特早熟高衣分棉花育种材料创新[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(26):12523-12524.
作者姓名:雷继清  邢亚静  郭志利  张桂莲
作者单位:1. 山西省农业科学院作物遗传研究所,山西太原,030031
2. 山西省农业科学院,山西太原,030006
摘    要:目的]为高衣分棉花品种的选育提供新的育种材料。方法]采用自然变异、连续选择的系选法,在天然杂交育种圃中选育出稳定的高衣分棉花品种。结果]株行2008—3的籽棉产量为1705.5kg/hm2,皮棉产量为870.0kg/hm2,分别比对照增产13.8%和34.9%,衣分高达51.1%。株行2008-6的籽棉产量为2595.0kg/hm2,皮棉产量为1305.0kg/hm2,分别比对照增产73.1%和102.3%,衣分为50.3%。株行2008—8的籽棉产量为2356.5kg/hm2,皮棉产量为1140.0kg/hm2,分别比对照增产57.3%和76.7%。衣分为48.4%。株行2008—10的籽棉产量为2458.5kg/hm2,皮棉产量为1215.0kg/hm2,分别比对照增产64.O%和88.4%,衣分为49.4%。品系49-26的籽棉产量为1350.0kg/hm2,皮棉产量为675.0kg/hm2,分别比对照增产25.9%和50.0%,衣分为50.0%。品系47-7的籽棉产量为1285.5kg/hm2,皮棉产量为637.5kg/hm2,分别比对照增产19.8%和41.7%,衣分为49.6%。结论]该研究为高衣分、高品质棉花新品种(系)的选育奠定了良好的种质资源基础。

关 键 词:特早熟  高衣分  棉花  育种材料

Innovation of Breeding Materials of Exceptional Early Mature and High-lint Cotton
LEI Ji-qing et al.Innovation of Breeding Materials of Exceptional Early Mature and High-lint Cotton[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(26):12523-12524.
Authors:LEI Ji-qing
Institution:LEI Ji-qing et al(Institute of Crop Genetics,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan,Shanxi 030031)
Abstract:Objective] The purpose was to supply new breeding materials for breeding high-lint cotton variety.Method] The stable high-lint cotton variety was bred out by systematical selection method with natural variation and continuous selection in the natural crossing breeding nursery.Result] The yields of seed cotton and lint cotton of plant-to-row 2008-3 were 1 705.5 and 870.0 kg/hm2 resp.,they were increased by 13.8% and 34.9% in comparison with that of CK and its lint was up to 51.1%.The yields of seed cotton...
Keywords:Exceptional early mature  High-lint  Cotton  Breeding material  
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