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苹果离体叶片培养直接体细胞胚胎发生研究
引用本文:达克东 张松. 苹果离体叶片培养直接体细胞胚胎发生研究[J]. 园艺学报, 1996, 23(3): 241-245
作者姓名:达克东 张松
作者单位:山东农业大学遗传所 园艺系 农学系
摘    要:
在MS+BA10mg/L+NAA50mg/L+2,4_D0\^5mg/L+蔗糖20g/L的固体培养基上,苹果品种嗄拉试管苗叶片经7天暗培养产生胚性细胞。将具有胚性细胞的叶片转入MS+BA10mg/L+蔗糖20g/L的培养基上暗培养40天,65%的叶片直接发生体细胞胚,体细胞胚在同种培养基上萌发,长成小植株。

关 键 词:苹果:离体叶片培养;体细胞胚;小植株

Direct Somatic Embryogenesis from in Vitro Leaves of Apple
Da Kedong , Zhang Song, Li Yazhi , and Qi Zengjun. Direct Somatic Embryogenesis from in Vitro Leaves of Apple[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 1996, 23(3): 241-245
Authors:Da Kedong    Zhang Song   Li Yazhi     Qi Zengjun
Affiliation:Da Kedong 1, Zhang Song2, Li Yazhi 1, and Qi Zengjun 3
Abstract:
Embryogenic Cells Were induced from in vitro leaves of apple cultivar `Gala' after 7 days in the dark on MS medium supplemented with 1 0 g/L BA, 5 0mg/L NAA, 0 5mg/L 2,4_D and sucrose 20 0g/L. Sixty five percent of the leaves regenerated somatic embryos directly when transferred to MS medium with 1 0mg/L BA and sucrose 20 0g/L in the dark for 40 days. The regenerated embryos were going to germinate and develop into shoots on the same medium.
Keywords:Apple  Leaf culture in Vitro  Somatic Embryo  shoot  
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