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不同栽培因子对超级稻秧苗生长的影响
引用本文:张玉屏,朱德峰,林贤青,陈惠哲,杨礼彬.不同栽培因子对超级稻秧苗生长的影响[J].福建农业学报,2009,24(4):284-289.
作者姓名:张玉屏  朱德峰  林贤青  陈惠哲  杨礼彬
作者单位:1. 中国水稻研究所国家生物学重点实验室,浙江,杭州,310006;江苏省信息农业高技术研究重点实验室,农业部作物生长调控重点开放实验室,江苏,南京,210095
2. 中国水稻研究所国家生物学重点实验室,浙江,杭州,310006
3. 福建省三明市明溪县盖洋镇农业服务中心,福建,三明,365205
基金项目:国家863专项,中国水稻产业体系项目,超级稻配套栽培技术开发与技术集成 
摘    要:选用5个超级稻组合,探讨育秧方式、播种量、施肥方式、秧田水分管理4个栽培因子对超级稻秧苗生长的影响.结果表明:采用盘育秧的超级稻秧苗素质显著优于水育秧;一般生产上以25 d秧龄移栽和播量75~150 kg·hm-2为佳;秧田肥料应深施;秧田期深水状态不利于根系生长,无水层能提高分蘖,促进根系生长,增加根冠比,提高秧苗素质.

关 键 词:超级稻  秧苗  生长  影响因子

Effects of cultivation factors on seedling growth of super-rice
ZHANG Yu-ping,ZHU De-feng,LIN Xian-qing,CHEN Hui-zhe,YANG Li-bin.Effects of cultivation factors on seedling growth of super-rice[J].Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2009,24(4):284-289.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-ping  ZHU De-feng  LIN Xian-qing  CHEN Hui-zhe  YANG Li-bin
Institution:ZHANG Yu-ping1,2,ZHU De-feng 1,LIN Xian-qing1,CHEN Hui-zhe1,YANG Li-bin2(1.State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology,China National Rice Research Institute,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310006,China,2.Hi-technology Key Laboratory of Information Agriculture of Jiangsu Province & Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation of Agriculture Ministry,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210095,3.The Centre of Gaiyang Agriculture Service,Sanming,Fujian 365205,China)
Abstract:Effects of 4 factors,i.e.,method of rearing seedling,sowing rate,fertilization mode and water management,were studied on the super-rice.The results showed that(a) pan-rearing was superior to water-rearing,(b) transplanting in 25 days after sowing gave the best results,(c) 75-150kg per hm2 was the best sowing rate,and(d) deep-in-soil fertilization was best for the seedling growth.In addition,over supply of water was detrimental to root development,while maintaining no-water-coverage-over-the-ground promoted ...
Keywords:super rice  seedling  growth  affecting factors  
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