海南岛珍稀濒危药用植物白木香资源调查 |
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引用本文: | 晏小霞,邓必玉,王祝年,王建荣,王清隆.海南岛珍稀濒危药用植物白木香资源调查[J].现代农业科技,2010(23). |
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作者姓名: | 晏小霞 邓必玉 王祝年 王建荣 王清隆 |
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作者单位: | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所;农业部热带作物种质资源利用重点开放实验室; |
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摘 要: | 白木香是中国特有的珍贵树种,属国家二级保护植物,为中药沉香的正品来源,也是国产沉香的惟一资源植物。为了解海南岛白木香野生资源及栽培状况,通过查阅文献,结合实地调查、走访调查。结果表明:海南岛白木香形态差异明显,野生资源全岛有分布但破坏严重,亟待保护;栽培品种参差不齐,良种选育工作势在必行;栽培技术趋于成熟,结香技术有待推广,为资源的保护及利用奠定基础。
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关 键 词: | 白木香 资源调查 问题 对策 海南岛 |
Investigation Report on Endangered Medicinal Plant of Aquilaria sinensis in Hainan Island |
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Authors: | YAN Xiao-xia DENG Bi-yu WANG Zhu-nian WANG Jian-rong WANG Qing-long |
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Institution: | YAN Xiao-xia1,2 DENG Bi-yu 1,2 WANG Zhu-nian 1,2 WANG Jian-rong 1,2 WANG Qing-long1,2(1 Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Danzhou Hainan 571737,2 Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture) |
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Abstract: | Aquilaria sinensis(Loureiro.)Sprengel is a peculiar precious tree in China and under second-grade state protection.It is only the genuine resource of eaglewood in Chinese medicine and the only the economic plant of domestic eaglewood.To understand the present status of wild resources and the cultivation of A.sinensis in Hainan,by studying relevant literatures,combining with field investigation and interview investigation,the results showed that A.sinensis of Hainan had obvious morphological differences,wild... |
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Keywords: | Aquilaria sinensis(Loureiro )Sprengel investigation problems measures Hainan Island |
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