| 核桃加工下脚料栽培刺芹侧耳初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 于海龙,冯志勇,郭倩,尚晓冬,章炉军,谭琦.核桃加工下脚料栽培刺芹侧耳初探[J].食用菌学报,2011,18(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 于海龙 冯志勇 郭倩 尚晓冬 章炉军 谭琦 |
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| 作者单位： | 农业部南方食用菌资源利用重点实验室,国家食用菌工程技术研究中心,上海市农业遗传育种重点开放实验室,上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所,上海201403 |
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| 基金项目： | 十二五国家食用菌产业技术体系、上海市农业科学院青年科技基金[编号:上海市农业科学院农青科发2011(13)]的部分研究内容 |
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| 摘 要： | 以核桃加工下脚料核桃壳部分或全部代替常用培养料中木屑、玉米芯进行刺芹侧耳(Pleurotus eryngii)(杏鲍菇)栽培研究.结果表明,使用核桃壳代替玉米芯的配方1(木屑34％,核桃壳30％,米糠20％,麸皮10％,玉米粉5％,石灰1％)栽培刺芹侧耳,发菌快(满菌时间25 d)、子实体含氮量高(2.83％),单瓶产量(193.3 g)与使用常规培养料栽培(202.0 g)相近,效果理想.
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| 关 键 词： | 刺芹侧耳(杏鲍菇) 核桃壳 栽培 |
Cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii Using Walnut Processing Wastes |
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| YU Hailong,FENG Zhiyong,GUO Qian,SHANG Xiaodong,ZHANG Lujun,TAN Qi.Cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii Using Walnut Processing Wastes[J].Acta Edulis Fungi,2011,18(2). |
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| Authors: | YU Hailong FENG Zhiyong GUO Qian SHANG Xiaodong ZHANG Lujun TAN Qi |
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| Institution: | YU Hailong,FENG Zhiyong,GUO Qian,SHANG Xiaodong,ZHANG Lujun,TAN Qi National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding,Institute of Edible Fungi,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201403,China |
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| Abstract: | The effect of replacing the sawdust and corn cob components of a growth substrate used for cultivating Pleurotus eryngii with varying concentrations of walnut shells and walnut coats on the yield and quality of mushroom fruit bodies was determined.The shortest spawn run period(25 d) was achieved following cultivation on a substrate consisting of 34% sawdust,30% walnut shell,10% wheat bran,5% corn powder,20% rice bran and 1% lime.Under these conditions,fruit body yields were 193.3 g/bottle,and the sporophore... |
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| Keywords: | Pleurotus eryngii walnut shell mushroom cultivation |
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