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Structure of the Cell-Wall-Associated Polysaccharides from the Deep-Sea Marine Bacterium Devosia submarina KMM 9415T
Authors:Maxim S Kokoulin  Lyudmila A Romanenko  Aleksandra S Kuzmich  Oleg Chernikov
Institution:1.G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 159/2, Prospect 100 Let Vladivostoku, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia; (L.A.R.); (A.S.K.); (O.C.);2.School of Natural Sciences, Far Eastern Federal University, 8, Sukhanova Str., 690950 Vladivostok, Russia
Abstract:Two cell-wall-associated polysaccharides were isolated and purified from the deep-sea marine bacterium Devosia submarina KMM 9415T, purified by ultracentrifugation and enzymatic treatment, separated by chromatographic techniques, and studied by sugar analyses and NMR spectroscopy. The first polysaccharide with a molecular weight of about 20.7 kDa was found to contain d-arabinose, and the following structure of its disaccharide repeating unit was established: →2)-α-d-Araf-(1→5)-α-d-Araf-(1→. The second polysaccharide was shown to consist of d-galactose and a rare component of bacterial glycans-d-xylulose: →3)-α-d-Galp-(1→3)-β-d-Xluf-(1→.
Keywords:marine bacteria  deep sea  Devosia  polysaccharide  xylulose
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