| 基于虚拟仪器的精确灌溉信息系统的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 鲍一丹,汪开英,何勇,王立大.基于虚拟仪器的精确灌溉信息系统的研究[J].农业工程学报,2005,21(4):7-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鲍一丹 汪开英 何勇 王立大 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学生物系统工程与食品科学学院,杭州,310029 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(M303466)；教育部高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划资助项目(02411)；浙江省自然科学基金人才基金资助项目(RC02067) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了节约水资源，同时满足作物生长各个时期对水分的不同需求，需要建立能检测土壤水分信息和检测点的位置信息，并能自动控制执行机构的灌溉系统。应用虚拟仪器开发平台LabVIEW和数据采集卡结合各种传感器和GPS定位系统，实现了土壤水分的实时定位采集，并对获取的信息进行分析处理，并利用GSM把采集数据远距无线传输到服务器，在服务器端结合模糊控制技术，控制灌溉执行机构从而实现精确的水灌溉。
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| 关 键 词： | 虚拟仪器 灌溉系统 数据采集 GPS |
| 文章编号： | 1002-6819(2005)04-0007-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004/3/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005/3/18 0:00:00 |
Precision irrigation information system for crops based on virtual instrument technology |
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| Bao Yidan,Wang Kaiying,He Yong and Wang Lida.Precision irrigation information system for crops based on virtual instrument technology[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2005,21(4):7-10. |
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| Authors: | Bao Yidan Wang Kaiying He Yong and Wang Lida |
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| Abstract: | In order to save water and meet the water demand of crops in different growth periods, an irrigation system is required to detect the information of soil moisture, locate the sample points with GPS and control the executing machine. Virtual Instruments graphical programming LabVIEW, data acquiring board and varieties of sensors were used to acquire the soil moisture and orientation information of the sample points at real time. The acquired data were analyzed and the data were transmitted with GSM to a remote server. Combined with fuzzy technology on server side, the irrigation executing machine was controlled to implement the precision irrigation. |
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| Keywords: | virtual instrument irrigation system information collection GPS |
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