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特殊工况下农用三轮摩托车车架结构分析
引用本文:邓艳宁,金宇航,姚焕新.特殊工况下农用三轮摩托车车架结构分析[J].拖拉机,2014(2):41-44.
作者姓名:邓艳宁  金宇航  姚焕新
作者单位:[1]宁波工程学院机械工程学院,浙江宁波315016 [2]浙江联宜电机股份有限公司,浙江东阳322118
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y1110407);浙江省教育厅2010年度科研项目(Y201016099)
摘    要:针对农村路况的特殊性,运用通用有限元软件UGNX构建农用三轮摩托车的有限元模型,分析了静态条件下的车架的动刚度和弯曲刚度。同时构建了农用三轮摩托车后单边轮通过凸台、后双边轮通过凸台和前轮通过凸台3种特殊工况,分析了这3种特殊工况下三轮摩托车整车的动强度、变形量及应力。分析结果表明,静态条件下的车架结构满足设计要求,特殊工况下三轮摩托车整车结构有出现应力集中的地方,这些地方在设计时应该加强。

关 键 词:特殊工况  农用  摩托车  结构  分析

Structural Analysis of Agricultural Three-wheel Motorcycle Frame under Special Working Conditions
Institution:DENG Yan-ning1 , JIN Yu-hang2, YAO ttuan-xin1 (1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Ningbo University of Technology,Ningbo 315016 ,China; 2. Zhejiang Linix Motor Co. , Ltd, Dongyang 322118, China)
Abstract:Aiming at the particularity of rural roads, the paper used general finite element software UG NX to build finite element model of a agricultural three-wheel motorcycle, the dynamic stiffness and bending stiffness of the frame were analyzed under the static condition. It established the motorcycle model when the motorcycle' s rear unilateral wheel, rear bilateral wheel and front wheel went through the boss. The dynamic strength, the deformation and stress of the motorcycle were analyzed under the special conditions. The analysis shows that the structure of frame meets the design requirements under the static condition ; the stress concentration appears in the structure of agricultural three-wheel motorcycle under special working conditions,these places should be strengthened in the design.
Keywords:Special working condition  Agricultural utilization  Motorcycle  Structure  Analysis
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