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紫薯试管苗热处理的效应
引用本文:刘书宇,刘祥,朱明,张冬艳,姜长阳.紫薯试管苗热处理的效应[J].黑龙江农业科学,2011(11):10-12.
作者姓名:刘书宇  刘祥  朱明  张冬艳  姜长阳
作者单位:辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁大连,116029
基金项目:辽宁省高等教育教学改革资助项目(20090304); 辽宁师范大学教学改革资助项目(LSJG:20090108)
摘    要:为解决紫薯栽培中出现退化的问题,以美国紫薯的嫩芽为材料,进行了试管苗培养、试管苗生根继代培养以及对试管苗进行2次15d38℃热处理、经热处理后试管苗移栽和定植的研究。结果表明:1/2MS+IAA0.2mg.L-1+蔗糖15g.L-1是美国紫薯嫩芽试管苗培养和试管苗生根继代培养的理想培养基;对试管苗进行2次热处理,部分生...

关 键 词:美国紫薯  试管苗  热处理

Effect of Heat Treatment on Test-tube Seedlings of Ipomoea batatas
LIU Shu-yu,LIU Xiang,ZHU Ming,ZHANG Dong-yan,JIANG Chang-yang.Effect of Heat Treatment on Test-tube Seedlings of Ipomoea batatas[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2011(11):10-12.
Authors:LIU Shu-yu  LIU Xiang  ZHU Ming  ZHANG Dong-yan  JIANG Chang-yang
Institution:LIU Shu-yu,LIU Xiang,ZHU Ming,ZHANG Dong-yan,JIANG Chang-yang(Life Science College of Liaoning Normal University,Dalian,Liaoning 116029)
Abstract:In order to solve degradation problems during the cultivation of Ipomoea batatas,tender buds were used as the explant in vitro culture to study rooting,transplanting and field planting of test-tube seedlings.Before transplanting,test-tube seedlings were treated twice under the condition of 38℃ and each treatment lasted 15 days.The results showed that the optimum medium for rooting and subculture was 1/2MS+ IAA0.2 mg·L-1+ sucrose 15 g·L-1.After twice heat treatment,some vigorous growth test-tube seedlings could still survive and grow out of young shoots.The test-tube seedlings which cultivated from the heat-treated young shoots could transplant and field planting easily.Compared with plantlets issued from the shoots cuttings,the harvest yield of heat-treated test-tube seedlings could add fifty percent under the same cultivate condition.
Keywords:Ipomoea batatas  test-tube seedlings  heat treatment  
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