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高油大豆杂交F_2代品质性状与农艺性状的通径分析
引用本文:宋伟,朱洪德,李洪林,刘敏.高油大豆杂交F_2代品质性状与农艺性状的通径分析[J].大豆科学,2009,28(1).
作者姓名:宋伟  朱洪德  李洪林  刘敏
作者单位:1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学,黑龙江大庆,163319
2. 建三江农业科学研究所,黑龙江建三江,156300
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),国家科技支撑计划,引进国际先进农业科学技术计划(948计划),黑龙江省发展高新技术产业专项资金资助项目 
摘    要:选择5个高油大豆品种(系)作为亲本,配成4个杂交组合.对杂交F2代进行品质性状与主要农艺性状的相关分析和通径分析.结果表明:脂肪含量与蛋白质含量、主茎节数、单株产量、百粒重呈极显著负相关;蛋白质含量与主茎节数、分枝数、单株荚数和单株粒数的相关性达到显著或极显著水平.单株产量与主茎节数、分枝数、单株荚数、单株粒数和百粒重达极显著正相关.单株产量对脂肪含量的直接负效应最大,单株粒数对蛋白质含量的直接负效应最大,单株荚数对蛋脂总量的间接负效应最大,单株粒数对单株产量的直接正效应最大.

关 键 词:高油大豆  品质性状  相关  通径系数

Path-coefficient Analysis of Quality Traits with Agronomic Characters of F_2 Generation in High Oil Soybean
SONG Wei,ZHU Hong-de,LI Hong-fin,LIU Min.Path-coefficient Analysis of Quality Traits with Agronomic Characters of F_2 Generation in High Oil Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(1).
Authors:SONG Wei  ZHU Hong-de  LI Hong-fin  LIU Min
Institution:SONG Wei1,ZHU Hong-de1,LI Hong-lin2,LIU Min1(1Heilongjiang August First L, Reclamation University,Daqing 163319 Heilongjiang,2Jiansanjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Jiansanjiang 156300,Heilongjiang,China)
Abstract:Five high oil content soybean were selected and four crosses were made.The correlation and path-coefficient of oil content,protein content and the major agronomic characters in F2were analyzed.The results indicated that oil content in F2 was extremely negatively correlated with protein content,node number of main stem,seed weight per plant and 100-seed weight in F2;the protein content had significant positive correlation with node number of main stem,pod number per plant and seed number per plant;seed weigh...
Keywords:High oil soybean  Quality traits  Correlation  Path-coefficient  
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