杭州市农村生活垃圾治理实践及问题对策研究

农村生活垃圾治理是我国农村环境综合整治的重要任务，也是美丽乡村建设的重要内容。本文以杭州市农村生活垃圾治理实践为研究对象，从基本情况和主要特点对治理现状进行了梳理，指出了在规划、保障、资金、技术、分类等方面存在的问题，并提出了针对性的对策建议。杭州市以整乡镇推进的方式开展农村生活垃圾治理是值得借鉴的做法，政府应当充分发挥主导作用，通过科学规划、政策扶持、技术创新、市场运作、机制建设等途径，实现科学长效治理。

Govermance Practice and Management Stratigies of Rural Domestic Waste in Hangzhou City, China

The governance of rural domestic waste is an important task of comprehensive improvement of rural environment in China, and also is an important content of beautiful rural construction. In this paper, the practice of rural domestic waste treatment in Hangzhou City was taken as the research object, the current situation of the treatment from the basic situation and main characteristics were combed, and the problems in planning, guarantee, capital, technology and classification were pointed out. Some countermeasures and suggestions were also put forward. In Hangzhou, the classification of rural domestic waste was carried out in the way of promoting the whole town, the whole town and township advanced to the whole region. The method of Hangzhou was worthy studying. The goverment should play a leading role in following the rules, and realize its long-term scientific management by means of scientific planning, policy support, technical innovation, market operations and mechanism construction.