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山杨林枯落物对面蚀的影响
引用本文:韩冰,吴钦孝,汪有科,赵鸿雁. 山杨林枯落物对面蚀的影响[J]. 水土保持通报, 1995, 15(3): 39-42
作者姓名:韩冰  吴钦孝  汪有科  赵鸿雁
作者单位:中国科学院水利部西北水土保持研究所;中国科学院水利部西北水土保持研究所;中国科学院水利部西北水土保持研究所;中国科学院水利部西北水土保持研究所
摘    要:


关 键 词:枯落物 面蚀 土壤保持 山杨林
收稿时间:1994-12-27

The Impact of Mountain Poplar Forest Litter on Surface Erosion
Han Bing,Wu Qinxiao,Wang Youke and Zhao Hongyan. The Impact of Mountain Poplar Forest Litter on Surface Erosion[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 1995, 15(3): 39-42
Authors:Han Bing  Wu Qinxiao  Wang Youke  Zhao Hongyan
Affiliation:Northwerstern Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Academia Sinica and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100;Northwerstern Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Academia Sinica and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100;Northwerstern Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Academia Sinica and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100;Northwerstern Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Academia Sinica and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100
Abstract:
In order to study the influence of litter to surface erosion,splash amount and plot wash-ing amount were measured respectively on the surface under middle-age Mountain Poplar forest.There are two surface conditions,the first one,litter was cleared off,and another one,the initiallitter(2 cm deepth)still stayed on the ground.The results showed there are not splash erosion onthe surface on which there are initial litter and there are micro splash erosion on the surface onwhich litter had cleared off. The runoff amount were increased by 8.72%from0.257 4m3/(100m2·a)to 0.282 0m3/(100m2·a).The erosion modalus were increased by 56.08%from 1.591 5t/(km2·a)to3.623 5t/(km2·a).Because of good protection of inital litter,surface erosion hardlyoccur in the catchment area of Mountain Poplar forest.
Keywords:litter  surface erosion  soil conservation
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