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阿维菌素与橡胶籽油复配对朱砂叶螨的联合作用
引用本文:熊忠华,曾鑫年,黎卓维,张 帅,黎卓莹,马莉敏,吴上新.阿维菌素与橡胶籽油复配对朱砂叶螨的联合作用[J].中国农学通报,2006,22(11):428-428.
作者姓名:熊忠华  曾鑫年  黎卓维  张 帅  黎卓莹  马莉敏  吴上新
作者单位:华南农业大学,昆虫毒理研究室,农药学与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,广州,510642
摘    要:室内测定了阿维菌素和橡胶籽油对朱砂叶螨的毒力及其复配剂的联合作用。结果表明,阿维菌素和橡胶籽油对朱砂叶螨雌成螨的LC50分别为0.01 μg/ml和1311.81 μg/ml;阿维菌素与橡胶籽油复配对朱砂叶螨成螨增效作用显著,共毒系数最高为293.90;阿维菌素及其与橡胶籽油最优复配剂对经药剂处理螨卵孵化的若螨具有显著的杀灭活性,且相同浓度下复配剂显著优于阿维菌素单剂,但两药剂对螨卵的直接毒杀活性均很低。阿维菌素与橡胶籽油复配剂这一高效、安全生物农药在害螨防治中极具应用前景。

关 键 词:物种多样性    物种多样性    常绿阔叶林    植物区系    古田山自然保护区
收稿时间:2006-08-20
修稿时间:2006-08-202006-08-30

Joint Action of Abamectin and Rubble Seed Oil against Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisduval)
Xiong Zhonghu,Zeng Xinnan,Li Zhuowei,Zhang Shuai,Li Zhuoying,Ma Liming,Wu Shangxin.Joint Action of Abamectin and Rubble Seed Oil against Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisduval)[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2006,22(11):428-428.
Authors:Xiong Zhonghu  Zeng Xinnan  Li Zhuowei  Zhang Shuai  Li Zhuoying  Ma Liming  Wu Shangxin
Institution:Key Lab. of Pesticide and Chimical Biology, Ministry of Education, Laboratory of Insect Toxicology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510542
Abstract:Toxicity of abamectin and rubble seed oil against Tetranychus cinnabarinus and joint action of their mixture were evaluated in the lab. It was showed that, for the toxicity of abamectin and rubble seed oil to adult famales of Tetranychus cinnabarinus, the LC50 value were 0.01μg/ml and 1311.81μg/ml respectively. Abametin-rubble seed oil combination had prominent addictive effects on Tetranychus cinnabarinus, and the proportion (1:99) of abamectin and rubble seed oil was the most significant with the co-toxicity coefficient of 293.90. Abamectin and the best combination had low activities to eggs, but they had outstanding toxicity to nymphs hatched from the treated eggs, and the combination was much better than abamectin with the same dosage. It could be drawn that the bio-pesticide combination of abamectin and rubble seed oil with the characters of high effects and safety could be widely applied in the controlling of Tetranychus cinnabarinus.
Keywords:Abamectin  Rubble seed oil  Tetranychus cinnabarinus  Synergism
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