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Emergence of physiological rhythmicity in term and preterm neonates in a neonatal intensive care unit
Authors:Esmot ara Begum  Motoki Bonno  Makoto Obata  Hatsumi Yamamoto  Masatoshi Kawai  Yoshihiro Komada
Affiliation:(1) Clinical Research Institute and Department of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization, Miechuo Medical Center, 2158-5 Hisai Myojin Cho, Tsu City Mie, 514, Japan;(2) Department of Developmental Clinical Psychology, Institute for Education, Mukogawa Women's University, 6-46 Ikebiraki Cho, Nishinomiya City Hyogo, 633, Japan;(3) Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Science, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, 174-2 Edobashi, Tsu City Mie, 514, Japan
Abstract:

Background  

Biological rhythmicity, particularly circadian rhythmicity, is considered to be a key mechanism in the maintenance of physiological function. Very little is known, however, about biological rhythmicity pattern in preterm and term neonates in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). In this study, we investigated whether term and preterm neonates admitted to NICU exhibit biological rhythmicity during the neonatal period.
Keywords:
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