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葡萄抗炭疽病QTL的初步定位分析
引用本文:高晓铭,刘崇怀,张国海,张 颖,姜建福,孙海生,樊秀彩.葡萄抗炭疽病QTL的初步定位分析[J].园艺学报,2016,43(12):2442-2450.
作者姓名:高晓铭  刘崇怀  张国海  张 颖  姜建福  孙海生  樊秀彩
作者单位:(1中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州 450009;2河南科技大学林学院,河南洛阳 471003)
摘    要:以欧亚种葡萄‘里扎马特’为母本,中国野生刺葡萄‘黑珍珠’为父本进行杂交,随机选择92株后代为作图群体,借助SSR和SRAP分子标记构建遗传图谱,采用区间作图法,对葡萄抗炭疽病相关QTL进行检测并分析。在12号连锁群上检测到1个抗炭疽病相关QTL,其可解释表型变异37.07%,贡献率为71.50%。这表明在12号连锁群检测到的QTL是抗葡萄炭疽病的1个主效QTL。

关 键 词:葡萄  葡萄炭疽病  抗性  遗传图谱  QTL  

Preliminary Analysis of Grape Anthracnose Resistance QTL
GAO Xiao-ming,LIU Chong-huai,ZHANG Guo-hai,ZHANG Ying,JIANG Jian-fu,SUN Hai-sheng,FAN Xiu-cai,.Preliminary Analysis of Grape Anthracnose Resistance QTL[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2016,43(12):2442-2450.
Authors:GAO Xiao-ming    LIU Chong-huai  ZHANG Guo-hai  ZHANG Ying  JIANG Jian-fu  SUN Hai-sheng  FAN Xiu-cai  
Institution:(1Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450009,China;2College of Forestry,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan 471003,China)
Abstract:Ninety-two F1 individuals from the interspecific cross between‘Rizamat’(Vitis vinifera)and‘Heizhenzhu’(V. davidii)were used to construct a molecular genetic linkage map by using simple sequence repeats(SSR)and sequence-related amplified polymorphism(SRAP). The interval mapping method was used to detect and analyze the grape anthracnose resistance QTL. A QTL was identified on linkage group 12,which explained 37.07% of the total phenotypic variance,and 71.50% contribution rate of the highest point. It showed that this QTL on linkage group 12 was a major QTL,which controlled the resistance to grape anthracnose.
Keywords:Vitis  grape anthracnose  resistance  genetic linkage map  QTL
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