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植物化感作用及其在园林建设中的利用
引用本文:王日明,赵梁军.植物化感作用及其在园林建设中的利用[J].中南林业科技大学学报,2004,24(5):138-142.
作者姓名:王日明  赵梁军
作者单位:怀化高等职业技术学院 湖南怀化418000 (王日明),中国农业大学园林系 北京100094(赵梁军)
摘    要:论述了植物的化感作用及其机理,总结、分析了园林植物间的化感相生与化感相克作用的作用方式、作用范围与化感物质的释放途径,以及影响园林植物化感作用强度的外界因素;认为园林植物所释放出的化感物质对其作用范围内的植物产生毒害是影响园林植物群落稳定、园林景观可持续性的一个重要因素,并指出了植物化感作用在现代园林生态审美意识、园林景观的生态效益研究方面的重要意义,指出了在建设可持续性的园林景观过程中对园林植物景观生态美学评价与植物景观设计有重要的参考价值.

关 键 词:园林植物  园林  化感作用  化感物质
文章编号:1000-2502(2004)05-0138-05
修稿时间:2003年9月26日

Allelopathy in Ornamental Plants and Its Application in Landscape Architecture
WANG Ri-ming,Zhao Liang-jun.Allelopathy in Ornamental Plants and Its Application in Landscape Architecture[J].Journal of Central South Forestry University,2004,24(5):138-142.
Authors:WANG Ri-ming  Zhao Liang-jun
Institution:WANG Ri-ming~1,Zhao Liang-jun~2
Abstract:The usual way and the mechanism of allelopathy in ornamental plants are discussed; the pathway through which allelochemicals are released, the scope in which allelochemicals affect ornamental plants and the factors affecting allelopathy and allelocatalyses in ornamental plants are all analyzed. It is proposed that the allelochemicals, which are released by ornamental plants, play an important role in the stabilization of landscape plants community and the sustainability of the plants landscape. The allelopathy fundamentality of ecological aesthetics estimation of the stylish landscape and landscape ecology study are proposed. In the same way, the allelopathy plays an important referential role in the course of constructing a sustainable landscape, estimating the landscape ecology aesthetics and arranging the landscape plants.
Keywords:ornamental plants  landscape architecture  allelopathy  allelochemicals
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