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不同采摘时期对万寿菊鲜花重量和叶黄素含量的影响
引用本文:王立凤,姜明,杨克军,范文艳.不同采摘时期对万寿菊鲜花重量和叶黄素含量的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2012(7):145-148.
作者姓名:王立凤  姜明  杨克军  范文艳
作者单位:1. 牡丹江师范学院生命科学与技术学院,黑龙江牡丹江157012
2. 黑龙江八一农垦大学农学院,黑龙江大庆163319
3. 黑龙江八一农垦大学招生处,黑龙江大庆163319
基金项目:黑龙江省大庆市科学技术计划项目(SGG04-064);黑龙江省教育厅科研项目(11551516)
摘    要:通过研究寒地栽培万寿菊鲜花重量和叶黄素含量变化规律,为确定万寿菊鲜花采摘时期提供理论依据.结果表明,万寿菊从现蕾之日起,鲜花重量、花冠直径和叶黄素含量均呈先增加后降低趋势,万寿菊鲜花应该在现蕾后16~22 d之间进行采摘,这时期鲜花重量和叶黄素含量均达到最大,单花重量最高达9.82 g,叶黄素含量最高达12.97 g·㎏-1干重

关 键 词:万寿菊  鲜花重量  叶黄素

Effect of flower harvest dates on fresh weight and lutein content of marigold
WANG Lifeng,JIANG Ming,YANG Kejun,FAN Wenyan.Effect of flower harvest dates on fresh weight and lutein content of marigold[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2012(7):145-148.
Authors:WANG Lifeng  JIANG Ming  YANG Kejun  FAN Wenyan
Institution:1.School of Life Science and Technology,Mudanjiang Normal College,Mudanjiang Heilongjiang 157012,China;2.School of Agronomy,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing Heilongjiang 163319,China;3.Admissions Office,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing Heilongjiang 163319,China)
Abstract:The change curves of fresh weight and lutein content in connection with different flower harvest dates were studied in marigold in cold region in order to obtain a suitable picking period.The results showed that flower weight and diameter,and lutein content increased at first and then decreased.The best harvest dates of marigold should be from 16 to 22 d after bud emerged because the flower weight and lutein content reached the maximum with 9.82 g per flower and 12.97 g·kg-1 dry weight,respectively.
Keywords:marigold  fresh flower weight  lutein
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