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北方草莓温室后墙韭菜管道无土栽培技术
引用本文:王志平,刘 莹,曲明山,石颜通,聂 青,祝 宁,齐长红,李 婷.北方草莓温室后墙韭菜管道无土栽培技术[J].蔬菜,2024(2):75-78.
作者姓名:王志平  刘 莹  曲明山  石颜通  聂 青  祝 宁  齐长红  李 婷
作者单位:(1.北京市农业技术推广站,北京 100029;2.北京市农村发展中心,北京 100027;3.北京市昌平区农业技术推广站,北京 102200)
基金项目:基金项目:2023年北京市农田生态环境治理技术支撑服务项目(1000023T000002083411)。
摘    要:为了提高北方草莓日光温室空间利用率和经济效益,开展了后墙立体栽培韭菜的关键技术研究应用。通过栽培管道安装布设、无土栽培基质填充、韭菜品种优选、科学水肥调控等措施,在京郊草莓采摘季同期可收6茬韭菜,不仅美化了温室环境,丰富了采摘内容,而且提高了温室空间利用率,相当于增加土地面积60 m2,每年可增加收入6 000多元。

关 键 词:草莓  温室  无土栽培  韭菜

Soilless Cultivation Technology in Pipes of Chinese Chives on the Back Wall of Strawberry Greenhouse in Northern China
WANG Zhiping,LIU Ying,QU Mingshan,SHI Yantong,NIE Qing,ZHU Ning,QI Changhong,LI Ting.Soilless Cultivation Technology in Pipes of Chinese Chives on the Back Wall of Strawberry Greenhouse in Northern China[J].Vegetables,2024(2):75-78.
Authors:WANG Zhiping  LIU Ying  QU Mingshan  SHI Yantong  NIE Qing  ZHU Ning  QI Changhong  LI Ting
Institution:(1. Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Beijing Rural Development Center, Beijing 100027, China; 3. Beijing Changping District Agricultural Technology Extension Station, Beijing 102200, China)
Abstract:Abstract: In order to improve the space utilization rate and economic benefits of greenhouse for growing strawberry in northern China, the key technologies of Chinese chives on back wall were studied and applied. Through the installation and arrangement of cultivation pipes, filling of soilless cultivation substrate, optimization of Chinese chives varieties, scientific regulation of water and fertilizer, six crops of Chinese chives could be harvested in the same period of strawberry picking season in Beijing suburbs, which not only beautified the greenhouse environment, enriched the picking content, but also improved the utilization rate of greenhouse space, which was equivalent to increasing the land area by 60 m2 and increased the income by more than 6 000 yuan every year.
Keywords:Keywords: strawberry  greenhouse  soilless cultivation  Chinese chives
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