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玉米深松免耕播种对土壤性状及玉米生长发育的影响
引用本文:张西群,齐新,董文旭,彭发智.玉米深松免耕播种对土壤性状及玉米生长发育的影响[J].河北农业科学,2010,14(3):26-28.
作者姓名:张西群  齐新  董文旭  彭发智
作者单位:1. 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司,河北,石家庄,050011
2. 中国科学院遗传与生物学研究所农业资源研究中心,河北,石家庄,050021
基金项目:石家庄市科技支撑计划项目 
摘    要:在河北一年两熟区大田条件下,研究了玉米深松免耕播种对土壤物理性状及玉米生长发育和产量的影响。结果表明:玉米深松免耕播种后,土壤耕层10~40 cm土壤容重较对照田下降了1.77%,0~100 cm土壤含水量较对照高7.53%左右;能够改善玉米根系生长的土壤条件,根系粗壮,促进了夏玉米生长发育,较对照增产10.9%。

关 键 词:玉米  深松免耕播种  土壤性状  生长发育  产量

Effects of Subsoiling and No-till Planting on Soil Physical Properties and Growth and Development of Maize
ZHANG Xi-qun,QI xin,DONG Wen-xu,PENG Fa-zhi.Effects of Subsoiling and No-till Planting on Soil Physical Properties and Growth and Development of Maize[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2010,14(3):26-28.
Authors:ZHANG Xi-qun  QI xin  DONG Wen-xu  PENG Fa-zhi
Institution:1.Hebei Agricultural Mechanization Institute Co.,Ltd,Shijiazhuang 050011,China;2 Center for Agricultural Resources,Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology,CAS,Shijiazhuang 050021,China)
Abstract:The effects of subsoiling and no-till planting on the soil physical properties,the growth,development and yield of maize were studied in field in the areas of two crops a year in Hebei.The results showed that 10-40 cm soil bulk density decreased by 1.77%,and 0-100 cm soil moisture increased by 7.53%.The subsoiling and no-till planting could improve the soil condition of root,promote the growth and development of maize,and increased the yield by 10.9%.
Keywords:Maize  Subsoiling and no-till planting  Soil physical properties  Growth and development  Yield
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