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轻壤质潮土氮肥基追比对小麦产量与品质的影响
引用本文:谭金芳,韩燕来,介晓磊,苗玉红,李有田.轻壤质潮土氮肥基追比对小麦产量与品质的影响[J].土壤通报,2003,34(5):436-439.
作者姓名:谭金芳  韩燕来  介晓磊  苗玉红  李有田
作者单位:河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002
基金项目:国家"九五"重中之重科技攻关项目95-001-01-03部分研究内容
摘    要:田间试验研究轻壤质潮土氮肥基追比对冬小麦产量和品质的影响。结果表明:供试麦田氮肥施用的基追比例以4:6为宜,追肥氮在拔节期施用,可获最高小麦子粒产量。基追比不同对小麦品质也有较大影响,在基追比5~6:5~4的范围内,籽粒蛋白质含量、产量、湿面筋、沉淀值均相对较高。生育期氮素积累量对蛋白质含量与产量有显著的影响。

关 键 词:轻壤质潮土  小麦  氮肥  基追比  产量  品质
文章编号:0564-3945(2003)05-0436-04
修稿时间:2002年7月18日

Effect of Base to dressing Ratio of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Wheat Yield and Quality in Light- loamy Chao Soil
TAN Jin - fang,HAN Yan - lai,JIE Xiao - lei,MIAO Yu - hong,Li You - tian.Effect of Base to dressing Ratio of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Wheat Yield and Quality in Light- loamy Chao Soil[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2003,34(5):436-439.
Authors:TAN Jin - fang  HAN Yan - lai  JIE Xiao - lei  MIAO Yu - hong  Li You - tian
Abstract:The effect of base to dressing ratio of nitrogen fertilizer on yield and quality of wheat was studied through a field trial in the light - loany Chao (Aquic cambisols) Soil. The result showed that in the given field, the suitable ratio of base to dressing for nitrogen fertilizer should be 4:6 to get the highest grain yield, and the dressing nitrogen shauld be applied at jointing stage. The base to dressing ratio of nitrogen was 5-6:5-4. The amount of nitrogen accumulation in wheat plant was also associated with the yield and quality of protein in wheat grains.
Keywords:Light - loamy Chao soil(Aquic cambisols)  Wheat  Nitrogen fertilizer  ratio of base to dressing  Yield  Quality
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