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燕麦和青稞的一种新病害—鞘腐病
引用本文:何苏琴,王三喜,赵桂琴,文朝慧,刘永刚,马福全.燕麦和青稞的一种新病害—鞘腐病[J].甘肃农业科技,2010(10):3-4.
作者姓名:何苏琴  王三喜  赵桂琴  文朝慧  刘永刚  马福全
作者单位:1. 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070
2. 甘肃省甘南藏族自治州农业科学研究所,甘肃,合作,747000
3. 甘肃农业大学草业学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
4. 甘肃出入境检验检疫局,甘肃,兰州,730020
基金项目:现代农业燕麦产业技术体系建设专项 
摘    要:在甘肃省中西部及南部高海拔地区的栽培燕麦、野燕麦和青稞上发生了一种国内外均未见报道的新病害—鞘腐病。从病组织中分离到形态相似的丝状真菌,通过柯赫法则证实该菌即鞘腐病的病原菌,形态学及分子鉴定显示,该病原菌可能为新属种。

关 键 词:新病害  裸燕麦  皮燕麦  野燕麦  青稞  鞘腐  半知菌类  新属种

A New Disease of Oat and Hulless Barley-Sheath Rot Disease
HE Su-qin,WANG San-xi,ZHAO Gui-qin,WEN Zhao-hui,LIU Yong-gong,MA Fu-quan.A New Disease of Oat and Hulless Barley-Sheath Rot Disease[J].Gansu Agricultural Science and Technology,2010(10):3-4.
Authors:HE Su-qin  WANG San-xi  ZHAO Gui-qin  WEN Zhao-hui  LIU Yong-gong  MA Fu-quan
Institution:1.Institute of Plant Protection,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;2.Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture,Hezuo Gansu 747000,China;3.College of Prataculture,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;4.Gansu Exit-entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Lanzhou Gansu 730020,China)
Abstract:Sheath rot disease,a new disease of oat and hulless barley,occurred seriously in highland in Gansu province.Similar filamentous fungus isolates were obtained from diseased sheath rot tissues of cultivated oat,wild oat and hulless barley,it was sured the pathogen based on Koch’s rule.Morphological characteristics and molecular identification indicated that the pathogenic fungus is probably a new genus and species.
Keywords:New disease  Avena nuda  Avena sativa  Avena fatua  Hordeum vulgare Var  nudum  Sheath rot  Deuteromycetes  New species
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