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犁式刮刀生物质粉定量喂料器的喂料特性分析
引用本文:郑晓彪,柏雪源,崔喜彬,李永军,易维明,李志和.犁式刮刀生物质粉定量喂料器的喂料特性分析[J].农机化研究,2011,33(12).
作者姓名:郑晓彪  柏雪源  崔喜彬  李永军  易维明  李志和
作者单位:山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,山东淄博,255049
基金项目:国家863高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2007AA05Z451);(2009AA05Z401)
摘    要:在生物质热解反应器中,生物质粉喂料器的性能对热解过程有较大的影响。为了提高生物质粉喂料量的均匀性和稳定性,设计制作了一种犁式刮刀生物质粉定量喂料器,并进行了生物质粉的喂料实验。实验物料为玉米秸秆粉,粒径分别为20~30目、40~60目、60~80目,物料高度为300~380mm。通过对20~30目、40~60目、60~80目及未筛分的玉米秸粉的喂料实验,得到了生物质粉喂料量与犁式刮刀转速的关系和喂料速率与物料高度的关系,并且对3种粒径及未筛分物料的实际下料量进行了比较。实验结果表明:所用物料都可以实现稳定连续下料;粒径越小的物料在相同转速下下料量越大;粒径较大及未筛分的物料落料量较少,但更容易控制;喂料器转速相同物料高度在一定范围(300~380mm)内对下料量的影响很小。

关 键 词:生物质粉  喂料器  犁式刮刀  

Feeding Characteristics of the Rotary Plough Feeder for Biomass Powders
Zheng Xiaobiao,Bai Xueyuan,Cui Xibin,Li Yongjun,Yi Weiming,Li Zhihe.Feeding Characteristics of the Rotary Plough Feeder for Biomass Powders[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2011,33(12).
Authors:Zheng Xiaobiao  Bai Xueyuan  Cui Xibin  Li Yongjun  Yi Weiming  Li Zhihe
Institution:Zheng Xiaobiao,Bai Xueyuan,Cui Xibin,Li Yongjun,Yi Weiming,Li Zhihe(School of Agricultural and Food Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049,China)
Abstract:The feeding characteristics of the feedstock in the biomass pyrolytic reactor has an important effect on the pyrolysis process.In order to improve the uniformity and stability of the feedstock,a rotary plough feeder was designed and its feeding characteristics was studied.Corn stalk powders were used for the experiments.Particle sizes used varied were 20~30,40~60,60~80 meshes and unsieved,the stack height varied from 380mm to 300mm.The relationships between the powder feeding rate and rotating speed,the fee...
Keywords:pulverized biomass  feedstock  rotary plough  
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