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烯效唑对稻苗的生物学效应
引用本文:王熹,俞美玉.烯效唑对稻苗的生物学效应[J].中国水稻科学,1993,7(4):199-204.
作者姓名:王熹  俞美玉
作者单位:中国水稻研究所,中国水稻研究所,中国水稻研究所 杭州 310006,杭州 310006,杭州 310006
摘    要: 烯效唑和多效唑浸种对稻苗生长的影响比较研究表明,烯效唑的生物活性约比多效唑高10倍,然而喷苗或土施均降低烯效唑的生物活性。烯效唑浸种对稻苗的影响主要是降低稻苗生长的速率而不是抑制生长,因此,烯效唑是一种植物生长延缓物质.而不是植物生长抑制物质。烯效唑的生物学效应是控制稻苗的高度,促进根系生长、增加干重积累、促进分蘖、提高根冠比。 光、温及土壤水分条件会影响烯效唑的生物效应。

关 键 词:秧苗  烯效唑  生物学效应  化学控制  植物生长调节剂
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Biological Efficacy of S-07 on Rice Seedling
WANG Xi,YU Meiyu,TAO Longxing.Biological Efficacy of S-07 on Rice Seedling[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,1993,7(4):199-204.
Authors:WANG Xi  YU Meiyu  TAO Longxing
Institution:China National Rice Research Institute. Hangzhou 310006
Abstract:In pot culture and field experiment, the biological efficacy of soaking rice seed in S-07(S-3307, Uniconazol) and MET(PP_(333)) solution were studied. The results showed that the biological activity of S-07 is higher than that of MET as much as 10 folds. The biological efficacy of seed soaking in S-07 solution is higher than that of spraying on rice seedling and soil drenching with S-07, respectively. The growth rate of rice seedling was reduced with S-07 treatment and growth of rice seedling was not inhibited. The biological efficacy of S-07 has shown a strong retardent activity to control rice seedling growth, but promoted root and tiller growth of rice seedling, increased dry weight and root/shoot ratio of rice seedling. Light, temperature and soil moisture could affect the biological efficacy of S-07 on rice seedling.
Keywords:Chemical control  Rice seedling  Uniconazol  Paclobutrazol  biological efficacy
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