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小麦蚕豆间作条件下蚕豆对钾的吸收及对蚕豆赤斑病的影响*
引用本文:周桂夙,肖靖秀,郑毅,汤利,朱有勇,李隆,杨进成.小麦蚕豆间作条件下蚕豆对钾的吸收及对蚕豆赤斑病的影响*[J].云南农业大学学报,2005,20(6):779-782.
作者姓名:周桂夙  肖靖秀  郑毅  汤利  朱有勇  李隆  杨进成
作者单位:云南农业大学资源与环境学院 云南昆明650201 (周桂夙,肖靖秀,郑毅,汤利),云南农业大学植物保护学院 云南昆明650201 (朱有勇),中国农业大学植物营养系 北京100094 (李隆),云南玉溪市农业科学研究所 云南玉溪653100(杨进成)
基金项目:省院省校合作项目(2003FCCFC03A009),云南省自然科学基金项目(2003C0040M,2003C0039M)
摘    要: 盆栽试验表明:小麦蚕豆间作系统中,常规施肥(NP)水平下,蚕豆茎叶部分生物量在苗期、结荚期和成熟期间作条件下比单作条件下分别增加了11.29%,7.03%,5.90%。在成熟期时,增施钾肥水平条件下间作蚕豆的钾含量显著高于单作蚕豆。间作条件下,蚕豆赤斑病的发生与蚕豆钾含量呈负相关的关系,在结荚期,间作条件下增施钾肥的处理(NPK)与单作条件下增施钾肥的处理(NPK)的赤斑病病情指数相比降低了42.36%。

关 键 词:小麦  蚕豆  间作  钾吸收  赤斑病
文章编号:1004-390X(2005)06-0779-04
收稿时间:2005-05-10
修稿时间:2005-05-10

Potassium Uptake and Its Effect on Leaf Spots of Broad Beans in Wheat and Broad Beans Intercropping
ZHOU Gui-su, XIAO Jing-xiu , ZHENG Yi, TANG Li, ZHU You-yong, LI Long, YANG Jin-cheng.Potassium Uptake and Its Effect on Leaf Spots of Broad Beans in Wheat and Broad Beans Intercropping[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2005,20(6):779-782.
Authors:ZHOU Gui-su  XIAO Jing-xiu  ZHENG Yi  TANG Li  ZHU You-yong  LI Long  YANG Jin-cheng
Institution:1. College of Resources and Environmental Science,Y A U, Kunming 650201, China; 2. College of Plant Protection, Y A U, Kunming 650201, China; 3. Department of Plant Nutrition, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094,China; 4. Department of Agricultural Science, Yuxi 653100, China
Abstract:Pot experiment were conducted to investigate the potassium uptake and its effect on leaf spots of broad beans in wheat and broad beans intercropping.Results showed that under the normal treatment,the dry weight of broad bean in intercropping increased by 11.29%,7.03%,5.90% compared to that in monocropping during the seedling,the grouting and the harvest stage.In the harvest stage,the K content of broad bean in intercropping was higher than monocropping system.In grouting stage,applying the potassium in intercropping,the disease index reduced by 42.36% compared to that in monocropping.The occurrence of the leaf spots and the K content was a correlation ship.
Keywords:wheat  broad bean  intercropping  potassium absorb  leaf spot
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