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不同荫蔽度对香草兰光合特性的影响
引用本文:庄辉发,王 辉,王 华,赵青云,顾文亮,赵秋芳,宋应辉,朱自慧.不同荫蔽度对香草兰光合特性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2013,33(10):16-18.
作者姓名:庄辉发  王 辉  王 华  赵青云  顾文亮  赵秋芳  宋应辉  朱自慧
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533;中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所/ 农业部香辛饮料作物遗传资源利用重点实验室 海南万宁 571533
摘    要:研究4种不同荫蔽度下香草兰的光合特性。结果表明:蒸腾速率和叶片水压亏缺随着荫蔽度的增加呈递减趋势;70%荫蔽度下光合速率和光合有效辐射日变化最高;胞间CO2浓度随着荫蔽度的增加呈递增趋势。说明70%荫蔽度较适宜种植香草兰。

关 键 词:香草兰  荫蔽度  光合特性

Effect of Different Shade Degrees on Vanilla Photosynthetic Characteristics
Institution:Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153;Spice and Beverage Research Institute / Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources Utilization of Spice and Beverage Crops, CATAS, Wanning, Hainan 57153
Abstract:Field experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of different shade degrees on vanilla photosynthesis characteristics. The results showed that transpiration rate and leaf water deficit had a declining trend with the increasing of shade degrees; the highest diurnal change of photosynthetic rate and photosynthetic active radiation appeared in 70% of shade degree; intercellular CO2 concentration increased with the increase of shade degree. In conclusion, 70% of shade degree was suitable for plant vanilla.
Keywords:Vanilla  shade degree  photosynthetic characteristics
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