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Periodic emission from the gamma-ray binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856
Authors:Fermi LAT Collaboration   Ackermann M  Ajello M  Ballet J  Barbiellini G  Bastieri D  Belfiore A  Bellazzini R  Berenji B  Blandford R D  Bloom E D  Bonamente E  Borgland A W  Bregeon J  Brigida M  Bruel P  Buehler R  Buson S  Caliandro G A  Cameron R A  Caraveo P A  Cavazzuti E  Cecchi C  Çelik Ö  Charles E  Chaty S  Chekhtman A  Cheung C C  Chiang J  Ciprini S  Claus R  Cohen-Tanugi J  Corbel S  Corbet R H D  Cutini S  de Luca A  den Hartog P R  de Palma F  Dermer C D  Digel S W  do Couto e Silva E  Donato D  Drell P S  Drlica-Wagner A  Dubois R  Dubus G  Favuzzi C  Fegan S J  Ferrara E C  Focke W B  Fortin P  Fukazawa Y  Funk S  Fusco P
Affiliation:W. W. Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Department of Physics and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Abstract:Gamma-ray binaries are stellar systems containing a neutron star or black hole, with gamma-ray emission produced by an interaction between the components. These systems are rare, even though binary evolution models predict dozens in our Galaxy. A search for gamma-ray binaries with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) shows that 1FGL J1018.6-5856 exhibits intensity and spectral modulation with a 16.6-day period. We identified a variable x-ray counterpart, which shows a sharp maximum coinciding with maximum gamma-ray emission, as well as an O6V((f)) star optical counterpart and a radio counterpart that is also apparently modulated on the orbital period. 1FGL J1018.6-5856 is thus a gamma-ray binary, and its detection suggests the presence of other fainter binaries in the Galaxy.
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