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糙米发芽过程中抗坏血酸生成特性研究
引用本文:徐立伟,李莉峰,王小鹤,迟吉捷,张良晨,唐文举.糙米发芽过程中抗坏血酸生成特性研究[J].农业科技与装备,2012(4):47-49.
作者姓名:徐立伟  李莉峰  王小鹤  迟吉捷  张良晨  唐文举
作者单位:1. 辽宁省农业科学院食品与加工研究所,沈阳,110161
2. 瓦房店市农业技术推广中心,辽宁大连,116300
摘    要:为研究糙米发芽过程中的抗坏血酸生成特性,以盐粳48糙米为试材,采用对比分析的方法,探讨抗坏血酸的生成特性与稻米品质的相关性。试验结果表明:稻谷的干种子中几乎不存在抗坏血酸,在发芽过程中逐渐生成,AsA的生成量无明显规律,DasA的生成量则呈单调增加趋势;糙米的陈化程度对抗坏血酸的生成有影响,陈化抑制抗坏血酸的生成;抗坏血酸的生成特性能更好地表达稻米陈化过程中的食味变化。

关 键 词:抗坏血酸  糙米  发芽  生成特性  AsA  DasA

Research on the Ascorbic Acid Generation Characteristics in Brown Rice Germination
Institution:XU Liwei1,LI Lifeng1,WANG Xiaohe1,CHI Jijie1,ZHANG Liangchen1,TANG Weniu2(1.Institute of Food and Processing,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang 110161,China;2.Wafangdian City Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Dalian Liaoning 116300,China)
Abstract:This study measured the change of ascorbic acid content in the brown rice germination.The new factor of the quality assessment of rice was examined by linking with generation characteristics of the ascorbic acid and bioactivation of brown rice.The experiment result shows that the content of the ascorbic acid increased rapidly on seeding post-first of the brown rice,and it once decreased to the peak second,and it again monotonously increased afterwards.This tendency became remarkable,as the storage temperature was lower,and storage time is shorter.It is considered that in this study,it is possible that content rate of reduced ascorbic acid becomes an index to the degradation of the rice cell.By grasping generation characteristics of the ascorbic acid,it seems to catch the index to the degradation(aging) of the rice cell.
Keywords:ascorbic acid  brown rice  germination  characteristics  AsA  DasA
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