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中国粳稻春江06抗白背飞虱的遗传
引用本文:寒川一成,刘光杰,朱春刚.中国粳稻春江06抗白背飞虱的遗传[J].中国水稻科学,2003,17(Z1):73-76.
作者姓名:寒川一成  刘光杰  朱春刚
作者单位:1. 日本国际农林水产业研究中心,日本,筑波305-8686
2. 中国水稻研究所,国家水稻改良中心,浙江,杭州310006
3. 南京农业大学,植物保护系,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:JIRCAS国际合作研究项目 (B333310 1),中日合作研究项目“中国重要食物资源的可持续生产和高度利用技术的开发”在中国水稻研究所实施的“中国迁飞性稻飞虱综合防治技术的开发”研究内容的一部分
摘    要:分析了高抗白背飞虱、对白背飞虱的抗性表现为拒取食性和杀卵作用的中国粳稻春江06和感虫籼稻品种TN1正反交获得的F1和F2代拒取食性和杀卵作用的遗传方式.所有的F1稻株都具有拒取食和杀卵作用.两种抗性在F2代中以3∶1的抗感比例独立分离. 具有拒取食和杀卵抗性的不同组合的4种表现型以9∶3∶3∶1分离.表型分离说明春江06中的拒取食性和杀卵抗性分别受一个显性基因控制.采用常规的杂交方法可以容易地将春江06中的拒取食抗性导入日本粳稻品种日本晴、北陆-153和越光中.

关 键 词:白背飞虱    品种抗性    粳稻    拒取食抗性    杀卵抗性    遗传

Inheritance of Whitebacked Planthopper Resistance in Chinese Japonica Rice Chunjiang 06
Abstract.Inheritance of Whitebacked Planthopper Resistance in Chinese Japonica Rice Chunjiang 06[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,2003,17(Z1):73-76.
Authors:Abstract
Abstract:Whitebacked planthopper (WBPH) resistance in Chinese japonica rice Chunjiang 06 (CJ-06) was expressed by sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits. Modes of inheritance of both these traits were analyzed by using F1 and F2 progenies from reciprocal crosses between CJ-06 and a susceptible indica variety TN1. All the F1 progeny were resistant, having both the sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits. The two resistant traits of F2 progeny segregated independently at the ratio of 3 (resistant) ∶ 1 (susceptible). Four phenotypes with differential combinations of sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits segregated into the ratio of 9 ∶ 3 ∶ 3 ∶ 1, indicated that respective single dominant genes independently governed both the sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits in CJ-06. The sucking inhibitory trait in CJ-06 could easily be introduced into Japanese japonica rice, Nihonbare, Hokuriku-153 and Koshihikari by conventional crossing.
Keywords:whitebacked planthopper  varietal resistance  japonica rice  sucking inhibitory trait  ovicidal trait  inheritance
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