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河段水环境容量计算模型研究
引用本文:李培杰,王秀敏,孙书洪.河段水环境容量计算模型研究[J].天津农学院学报,2011,18(3):19-22.
作者姓名:李培杰  王秀敏  孙书洪
作者单位:1. 天津水务局海河管理处,天津,300400
2. 蓟县水务局,天津,301900
3. 天津农学院水利工程系,天津,300384
摘    要:根据水功能区水质标准计算河段水环境容量是污染物总量控制的依据。考虑河段的功能区划及河段的流量、流速等条件,依据实测资料建立了河段水环境容量的一维模型。模型为水体纳污能力相对模型,体现了水体对不同污染物的容纳空间。模型应用于天津外环河段,上下断面污染物的CODcr、NH3-N、TN、TP预测值与实测数据拟合较好,该模型可以用于河段水环境容量计算。

关 键 词:河段  水环境容量  计算模型

Research on Calculating Model of River Water Environmental Capacity
LI Pei-jie,WANG Xiu-min,SUN Shu-hong.Research on Calculating Model of River Water Environmental Capacity[J].Journal of Tianjin Agricultural College,2011,18(3):19-22.
Authors:LI Pei-jie  WANG Xiu-min  SUN Shu-hong
Institution:LI Pei-jie1,WANG Xiu-min2,SUN Shu-hong3,(1.Department of Haihe River Management,Tianjin Water Authority,Tianjin 300400,China,2.Jixian Water Authority,Tianjin 301900,3.Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300384,China)
Abstract:It is the basis of controlling total pollutants to calculate river water environmental capacity based on the water quality standards in water function area. A one-dimensional river water environmental capacity model was developed based on the measured data, and the river function division, river flow and speed were considered in this paper. This model, a relative model on pollutant carrying capacity, reflected the holding space of water for different pollutants. This model was applied to Tianjin outer ring river, and the results showed that the simulated values were in good agreement with measured values of pollutants, such as CODer, NH3-N, TN, and TP at upstream and downstream section. It indicates that this model can be used to calculate the river water environmental capacity.
Keywords:river  water environmental capacity  calculating model
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