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啤酒发酵过程中野生酵母污染检验新方法研究
引用本文:何培彦,吴雪昌. 啤酒发酵过程中野生酵母污染检验新方法研究[J]. 农机化研究, 2007, 0(3): 95-97
作者姓名:何培彦  吴雪昌
作者单位:浙江大学,生命科学学院,杭州,310058
摘    要:提取培养酵母TY-1和野生酵母W1,W2的基因组DNA,进行Delta-PCR,可以分别得到稳定而独特的DNA指纹图谱.把TY-1,W1和W2按比例混合,提取混合菌基因组DNA,进行Delta-PCR.结果表明:混合菌的Delta-PCR指纹图谱是纯菌图谱的叠加.通过对凝胶电泳图谱中特征带的分析,可以看出:即使混合菌体系中仅含有0.05%的野生酵母也能被Delta-PCR技术检出.

关 键 词:食品工业  啤酒发酵  试验  Delta-PCR  野生酵母  啤酒发酵过程  野生酵母  污染检验  新方法研究  Process  Contamination  Inspection  体系  分析  特征  凝胶电泳图谱  叠加  结果  混合菌  比例混合  指纹图谱  稳定  基因组  培养酵母  提取
文章编号:1003-188X(2007)03-0095-03
收稿时间:2006-05-30
修稿时间:2006-05-30

New Method for Inspection of Contamination Yeasts in the Process of Brewage
HE Pei-yan,WU Xue-chang. New Method for Inspection of Contamination Yeasts in the Process of Brewage[J]. Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, 2007, 0(3): 95-97
Authors:HE Pei-yan  WU Xue-chang
Affiliation:College of Life Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Abstract:Genomic DNA specific primers of delta of the three yeast strains including TY-1, W1 and W2 were amplified by PCR with sequence. Each strain showed the stable and unique DNA fingerprint when PCR products were analyzed in gel electrophoresis. TY-1, W1 and W2 were mixed proportionately, and examined by Delta-PCR. The result showed that the DNA fingerprints of the mixture were the superposition if each pure yeast strains. Analysis of the main bands showed that contamination yeast can be examined by Delta-PCR even if the mixed yeast system contained 0.05% of contamination yeast.
Keywords:food industry   brewage yeast   experiment   Delta-PCR   contamination   yeast
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