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提取家蚕肠道微生物总DNA的2种方法的比较研究
引用本文:蓝希钳,袁志辉,唐婧,张建华,周泽扬.提取家蚕肠道微生物总DNA的2种方法的比较研究[J].蚕学通讯,2005,25(1):5-8.
作者姓名:蓝希钳  袁志辉  唐婧  张建华  周泽扬
作者单位:西南农业大学,农业部蚕桑学重点实验室,重庆,400716;西南农业大学,农业部蚕桑学重点实验室,重庆,400716;西南农业大学,农业部蚕桑学重点实验室,重庆,400716;西南农业大学,农业部蚕桑学重点实验室,重庆,400716;西南农业大学,农业部蚕桑学重点实验室,重庆,400716
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),重庆市科委资助项目
摘    要:为寻找提取家蚕中肠道微生物总DNA的方法,比较研究了2种方法:①直接提取家蚕中肠道内容物的总DNA,再选择性研究其中来源于微生物的DNA;②先分离家蚕中肠道的微生物,再提取其总DNA.结果表明,方法②所得到的DNA数量较少,但纯度较高;方法①的数量多,种类齐,但杂质多.2种方法分别适合于不同的研究目的.

关 键 词:家蚕  肠道微生物  总DNA  提取方法

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TWO METHODS FOR TOTAL DNA EXTRACTION FROM SILKWORM MIDGUT BACTERIA
Lan Xiqian,Yuan Zhihui,Tang Jing,Zhang Jianhua,Zhou Zeyang.A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TWO METHODS FOR TOTAL DNA EXTRACTION FROM SILKWORM MIDGUT BACTERIA[J].Newsletter of Sericultural Science,2005,25(1):5-8.
Authors:Lan Xiqian  Yuan Zhihui  Tang Jing  Zhang Jianhua  Zhou Zeyang
Abstract:Two methods for total DNA extraction from the microbes in the midgut of the silkworm were compared. One is to extract the total DNA of all the contents in the midgut and then the bacteria-derived DNA is analyzed selectively. The other is to isolate the bacteria in the midgut first and their total DNA is then extracted. The amount and variety of DNA obtained with the first method was much more than those obtained with the second method while the purity of the DNA obtained with the second method was greater. Therefore, both methods have their respective advantages and can be adopted, depending upon the specific aim of the study.
Keywords:silkworm  intestinal bacteria  total DNA  comparison
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