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海南岛葫芦科蔬菜根结线虫种类鉴定
引用本文:黄伟明,陈绵才,肖彤斌,王会芳.海南岛葫芦科蔬菜根结线虫种类鉴定[J].植物保护,2011,37(1):70-73.
作者姓名:黄伟明  陈绵才  肖彤斌  王会芳
作者单位:1. 海南大学环境与植物保护学院,儋州,571737;海南省农业科学院农业环境与植物保护研究所,海口,571100
2. 海南省农业科学院农业环境与植物保护研究所,海口,571100
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项,国家科技支撑计划项目
摘    要:运用比较形态学、同工酶和mtDNA-PCR对采自海南岛4个市县的葫芦科蔬菜根结线虫进行鉴定,结果发现5个种群均存在象耳豆根结线虫(Meloidogyne enterolobii)。该种线虫是葫芦[Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl]和丝瓜[Luf〖KG-0.5mm〗f〖KG-0.1mm〗a cylindrica (Linn.) Roem]上的新记录种,文昌和陵水属其首次被报道的分布地区。有2个样本表现为象耳豆根结线虫和南方根结线虫(M. incognita)的混合种群。

关 键 词:海南岛  葫芦科蔬菜  象耳豆根结线虫  种类鉴定  分布

Species identification of the root knot nematode on Cucurbitaceae vegetables in Hainan Island
Huang Weiming,Chen Miancai,Xiao Tongbin,Wang Huifang.Species identification of the root knot nematode on Cucurbitaceae vegetables in Hainan Island[J].Plant Protection,2011,37(1):70-73.
Authors:Huang Weiming  Chen Miancai  Xiao Tongbin  Wang Huifang
Institution:1. College of Environmental and Plant Protection, Hainan University, Danzhou571737, China; 2. Institute of Environmental & Plant Protection, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou571100, China
Abstract:The root knot nematodes on Cucurbitaceae vegetables collected from 4 cities in Hainan Island were identified by using morphological characters, isozymes and mtDNA-PCR. Meloidogyne enterolobii were found in 5 samples, and it was a new record species on Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl and Luffa cylindrica Roem. Its distribution in Wenchang and Lingshui was also reported. Miscegenation of M. enterolobii and M. incognita was observed on two samples.
Keywords:Hainan Island  Cucurbitaceae vegetables  Meloidogyne enterolobii  species identification  distributiion  
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