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黑皮果蔗花叶病茎尖脱毒技术研究
引用本文:唐红琴,淡明,李松,余坤兴,黄诚华,刘丽敏,刘红坚,卢曼曼.黑皮果蔗花叶病茎尖脱毒技术研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(25):15345-15346.
作者姓名:唐红琴  淡明  李松  余坤兴  黄诚华  刘丽敏  刘红坚  卢曼曼
作者单位:广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007;广西壮族自治区甘蔗研究所,广西南宁,530007
基金项目:广西甘蔗研究所基本科研业务专项,现代农业产业技术体系建设专项
摘    要:目的]利用果蔗热带种(Badila)茎尖培养进行甘蔗花叶病的脱毒研究。方法]采用黑皮果蔗茎尖作为外植体进行了组织培养,并在生根阶段和假植阶段进行了甘蔗花叶病毒的分子检测。结果]初代培养基为MS+0.50 mg/L6-BA+0.01 mg/LNAA+30 g/L蔗糖,继代培养基为MS+0.20 mg/L6-BA+0.01 mg/LNAA+30 g/L蔗糖。甘蔗花叶病毒检测结果为阴性。结论]利用热处理结合茎尖培养能够有效脱除花叶病毒。

关 键 词:黑皮果蔗  甘蔗花叶病:茎尖培养

Shoot-tip Virus-free Techniques of Black Sugarcane Mosaic Disease
Institution:TANG Hong-qin et al(Guangxi Sugarcane Research Institute,Nanning,Guangxi 530007)
Abstract:Objective] The detoxification of sugarcane mosaic disease was studied by mean of sugarcane tropical species(Badila) shoot-tip culture.Method] The shoot tip of black sugarcane was used as explants for tissue culture,and the sugarcane mosaic virus in rooting phase and single plant planting stage was detected at molecular level.Result] The early generations medium was MS+0.05 mg/L 6-BA+0.01 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose,and the subculture medium was MS+0.20 mg/L BA+0.01 mg/L NAA+30 g/L sucrose.The molecular detection of sugarcane mosaic virus in rooting phase and single plant planting stage showed negative.Conclusion] Shoot-tip culture combined with the use of heat treatment can be effective removal mosaic virus.
Keywords:Black sugarcane  Mosaic disease  Shoot-tip culture
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