橡胶人工林的水文生态效应

针对社会上对橡胶人工林水文生态效应的质疑，对橡胶树人工林的水文生态效应的研究结果进行了综述。结果表明，橡胶树是种重要的林业和经济树种，橡胶林与天然林相似具有良好的水文生态功能，只要严格按照《橡胶树栽培技术规程》植胶，就能得到良好的社会经济和生态效益。

Hydroecology Effects Summary on Artificial Rubber Plantation

With the implementation of national supportive policy for natural rubber development,booming of natural rubber consuming and price,as well as the enhancement of cognition and enthusiasm of farmers to rubber tree planting,the incidents of planting rubber tree by destroying natural forest happened frequently.Therefore,it aroused wide attention of the society.While criticizing the action of ruining natural forests,someone also began to query the cultivation system and hydro-ecology effects of rubber plantations.In order to clarify the fact and give some general idea,hydro-ecology effects of artificial rubber plantations were summarized.The results indicate that rubber tree is a vital forest and economic arbor in tropical zone.it has the good hydro-ecology effects similar to natural forest.A good economic,social and ecological benefit can be got if it is cultivated properly according to the Technical Regulations for Cultivation of Rubber Tree.