日文图书编目方法研究

图书编目是图书馆工作的重要部分。为提高日文图书编目质量，本文依据日语语言的独特性与编目系统要求，从文字要求、字段规范、内容准确程度、分类标准、种次号的给出、检索手段等角度入手，阐述了日文编目过程中应该掌握的基本方法。并从日文当用汉字、假名以及特殊符号书写方法等5个方面，详细探讨了日文图书的编目原则。同时，指出了日文编目中工具书的重要性以及采访内容的局限性。

Research on Japanese Books Cataloging Method

Cataloging is a very important work in library. In order to improve the quality of Japanese books cataloging, we base on the peculiarity of Japanese language and demands of catalog system and start with what characters should obey, what syllable should norm, accurate degree of content, standard of classification, kind number given, ways of search, etc. The article tells us the fundamental method in Japanese cataloging. We should also use Chinese, pseudonym and peculiar sign in Japanese and discuss the catalog principle on Japanese books cataloging. At the same time, the article points out the importance of reference book and the limitation on interviewing content on Japanese books cataloging.