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砖栽应用于番茄农业生产的可行性研究
引用本文:李宁,王龙昌,郭文忠,张芳,陈菲,薛绪掌.砖栽应用于番茄农业生产的可行性研究[J].中国蔬菜,2013,1(24):49-52.
作者姓名:李宁  王龙昌  郭文忠  张芳  陈菲  薛绪掌
作者单位:1. 国家农业智能装备工程技术研究中心,北京 100097;;2. 西南大学农学与生物科技学院,重庆; 400715;;3. 西安理工大学教育部西北水资源与环境生态重点实验室,陕西西安 710048
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAF07B02)
摘    要:采用砖块栽培和基质栽培,通过设定不同的砖孔密度(0、6、12 孔和18 孔),研究其对番茄
生长的影响。结果表明:18 孔、12 孔、6 孔和无孔砖栽番茄果实产量分别比基质栽培番茄果实产量增加
了27.63%、30.84%、23.38%、24.65%,且生产投入成本小。砖栽番茄植株的株高、茎粗、叶片数、叶干
质量、茎干质量、根系干质量、果实产量、营养液利用效率相对于基质栽培番茄都有所增加,砖栽应用于
现代化农业生产具有一定的可行性。

关 键 词:砖块  基质  番茄  生长  

Feasibility Studies on Applying Brick Cultivation in Tomato Production
LI Ning,WANG Long-Chang,GUO Wen-Zhong,ZHANG Fang,CHEN Fei,XUE Xu-Zhang.Feasibility Studies on Applying Brick Cultivation in Tomato Production[J].China Vegetables,2013,1(24):49-52.
Authors:LI Ning  WANG Long-Chang  GUO Wen-Zhong  ZHANG Fang  CHEN Fei  XUE Xu-Zhang
Institution:1. National Research Centre of Intelligent Equipment for Agriculture, Beijing 100097, China; ;2. College of Agronomy; and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; ;3. Northwest Key Laboratory of Water Resources; and Environment Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, Shaanxi,; China
Abstract:Adopting substrate cultivation and brick cultivation,by setting different brick hole
densities( 0,6,12 and 18 holes) in bricks,the paper studied their effect on tomato(Lycopersicon
esculentum Mill.) growth. The results showed that the tomato yield under brick cultivation with 18,12,
6 brick holes and without brick holes compared with substrate cultivation increased 27.63%,30.84%,
23.38% and 24.65%,respectively.Meanwhile,the production input was low.Compared to the substrate
cultivation,brick cultivation could improve tomato plant height,stem diameter,leaf blade num -
bers,leaf dry weight,stem dry weight,root dry weight,fruit yield,and nutrient solution utilization
efficiency.Applying brick cultivation into modernized agricultu ral production is quite feasible.
Keywords:Brick  Substrate  Tomato  Growth  
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