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甘肃线小卷蛾生物学特性
引用本文:施泽梅.甘肃线小卷蛾生物学特性[J].中国森林病虫,2004,23(4):23-25.
作者姓名:施泽梅
作者单位:甘肃兴隆山国家级自然保护区森林病虫害防治检疫站,甘肃,榆中,730117
摘    要:甘肃线小卷蛾主要以幼虫危害油松当年新芽,在甘肃兴隆山国家级自然保护区人工油松林内普遍发生,被害林木顶梢枯黄呈火烧状。此虫1a发生1代,以卵在当年生针叶上越冬;翌年5月中旬开始孵化,5月中、下旬为孵化盛期;幼虫4龄,5月中旬到7月中旬幼虫危害新芽,蛹期7月上旬到8月中旬;8月上旬开始羽化,中旬为羽化盛期;8月中、下旬为产卵盛期,9月上、中旬进入越冬状态。6月中旬,用2.5%敌杀死乳油5000倍液喷雾,防治效果在95%以上,用40%亚胺硫磷乳油1000倍液喷雾,防治效果90%左右;羽化期可利用黑光灯诱杀成虫。

关 键 词:甘肃线小卷蛾  形态特征  生物学  油松
文章编号:1671-0886(2004)04-0023-03
修稿时间:2004年1月6日

Bionomics of Zeiraphera gansuensis
SHI Ze-mei.Bionomics of Zeiraphera gansuensis[J].Forest Pest and Disease,2004,23(4):23-25.
Authors:SHI Ze-mei
Abstract:Zeiraphera gansuensis attacked buds of Pinus tabulaeformis as larva and occurred widely in artificial P. tabulaeformis forests in Xinglongshan.It has one generation a year and overwinters as egg in needles.The egg begins to hatch in mid May the next year and reaches its peak in mid and late May.The larva has 4 instars and attacks buds between mid May and mid July.The pupation period is from the first ten days of July to mid August.The emergence begins in the first ten days of August with a peak in mid August.The peak period for oviposition is between mid and last August.In mid June,spray of 2.5% Decis EC 5 000 times or 40% Phosphacol EC 1 000 times reached the control effects of 95% and 90% respectively.In the emergence period,adults could be trapped with black light lamps.
Keywords:Zeiraphera gansuensis  morphological character  bionomics  Pinus tabulaeformis  
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