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Formylated phloroglucinols from Eucalyptus loxophleba foliage
Authors:Sidana Jasmeen  Singh Sukhvinder  Arora Sunil Kumar  Foley William J  Singh Inder Pal
Institution:aDepartment of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sector-67, S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India;bMolecular Immunology Laboratory, Department of Immunopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh 160012, India;cResearch School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra 0200, Australia
Abstract:Two new naturally occurring formylated phloroglucinol compounds (FPCs), a dimer, loxophlebal B (10) and a cyclized FPC, loxophlebene (8) together with eight other formylated phloroglucinols (17 and 9) were isolated from the chloroform-methanol (8:2) extract of the leaves of Eucalyptus loxophleba ssp. lissophloia. The structures of new compounds were established by comprehensive spectral analysis and by comparison of their NMR data with those of related compounds in the literature. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for anti-leishmanial activity against promastigotes of Leishmania donovani.
Keywords:Eucalyptus loxophleba  Formylated phloroglucinols  Loxophlebal A  Grandinal  Euglobals  Antileishmanial
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