| 太阳能提高温室地温装置研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯前前,肉孜·阿木提,雪合来提·木塔力甫.太阳能提高温室地温装置研究[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(8):1560-1565. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯前前 肉孜·阿木提 雪合来提·木塔力甫 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆农业大学机械交通学院,乌鲁木齐,830052 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(50866003); 新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目(200840102); 新疆维吾尔自治区微小型农机具研制开发项目(XNJKY2010-08) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]提高冬季夜间日光温室的土壤温度,研制内置式太阳能加温装置.方法]利用蛇形太阳能空气集热器集热结合土壤蓄热的方式,在乌鲁木齐南郊水西沟村德力森蔬菜园8号温室进行了提升地温试验.结果]当环境温度为-3～- 10℃时,该装置可以使温室土壤10 ～ 20 cm深处的温度平均升高1.5～3℃.结论]内置式太阳能加温装置能有效提高冬季夜间温室地温,满足作物生长的需要.
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤温度 土壤蓄热 太阳能空气集热器 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011-08-25 |
Research on the Device of Using Solar to Raise the Soil Temperature of Greenhouse |
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| FENG Qian - qian,Rouzi Amuti,Xuehelaiti Mutalifu.Research on the Device of Using Solar to Raise the Soil Temperature of Greenhouse[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2011,48(8):1560-1565. |
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| Authors: | FENG Qian - qian Rouzi Amuti Xuehelaiti Mutalifu |
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| Institution: | FENG Qian - qian,Rouzi Amuti,Xuehelaiti Mutalifu (College of Mechanical Engineering & Communication,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052) |
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| Abstract: | Objective]In order to improve the soil temperature of greenhouse at night in winter,develop a built-in device with solar energy to raise the soil temperature.Method]In no.8 greenhouse of Delisen Vegetable Garden in Shuixigou Village,the southern suburbs of Urumqi,we carried out the research to increase the soil temperature,and used the method of combing the snakelike solar air collector device and the heat storage of soil.Result]When the ambient temperature is -3～- 10℃,the device could increase the soil temperature,at 10～20 cm depth,average 1.5～3℃.Conclusion]The built -in solar heating device can improve the soil temperature of the greenhouse effectively at night in winter,and to satisfy the needs of crop. |
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| Keywords: | soil temperature the heat storage of Soil solar air collector devicel |
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