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废弃农耕地自然演替过程中微生物群落与土壤特性间的关系
引用本文:JIA Guo-Mei,ZHANG Pei-Dong,WANG Gang,CAO Jing,HAN Jing-Cheng,HUANG Ying-Ping. 废弃农耕地自然演替过程中微生物群落与土壤特性间的关系[J]. 土壤圈, 2010, 20(3): 352-360. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(10)60024-0
作者姓名:JIA Guo-Mei  ZHANG Pei-Dong  WANG Gang  CAO Jing  HAN Jing-Cheng  HUANG Ying-Ping
作者单位:[1]College of Chemistry and Life Science, China Three Gorges Unversity, Yichang 443002 (China) [2]Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Ecology, School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China) [3]Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071 (China)
基金项目:*1Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.50639070-4 and 30671666) and the National Major Program on Pollution Control and Management of Water Body (No.2008ZX07104-003-03).
摘    要:
The changes of microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN) and microbial community in the topsoil of the abandoned agricultural land on the semi-arid Loess Plateau in China during the natural succession were evaluated to understand the relationship between microbial community and soil properties. MBC and MBN were measured using fumigation extraction, and microbial community was analyzed by the method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME). The contents of organic C, total N, MBC, MBN, total FAME, fungal FAME, bacterial FAME and Gram-negative bacterial FAME at the natural succession sites were higher than those of the agricultural land, but lower than those of the natural vegetation sites. The MBC, MBN and total FAME were closely correlated with organic C and total N. Furthermore, organic C and total N were found to be positively correlated with fungal FAME, bacterial FAME, fungal/bacterial and Gram-negative bacterial FAME. Natural succession would be useful for improving soil microbial properties and might be an important alternative for sustaining soil quality on the semi-arid Loess Plateau in China.

关 键 词:微生物群落  自然演替  土壤理化性质  农地  半干旱黄土高原  微生物生物量碳  革兰阴性菌  FAME
收稿时间:2009-08-14

Relationship between microbial community and soil properties during natural succession of abandoned agricultural land
JIA Guo-Mei,ZHANG Pei-Dong,WANG Gang,CAO Jing,HAN Jing-Cheng and HUANG Ying-Ping. Relationship between microbial community and soil properties during natural succession of abandoned agricultural land[J]. Pedosphere, 2010, 20(3): 352-360. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(10)60024-0
Authors:JIA Guo-Mei  ZHANG Pei-Dong  WANG Gang  CAO Jing  HAN Jing-Cheng  HUANG Ying-Ping
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Life Science, China Three Gorges Unversity, Yichang 443002 (China);Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Ecology, School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China);Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Ecology, School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China);Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Ecology, School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China);Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Ecology, School of Life Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 (China);College of Chemistry and Life Science, China Three Gorges Unversity, Yichang 443002 (China);College of Chemistry and Life Science, China Three Gorges Unversity, Yichang 443002 (China)
Abstract:
The changes of microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN) and microbial community in the topsoil of the abandoned agricultural land on the semi-arid Loess Plateau in China during the natural succession were evaluated to understand the relationship between microbial community and soil properties. MBC and MBN were measured using fumigation extraction, and microbial community was analyzed by the method of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME). The contents of organic C, total N, MBC, MBN, total FAME, fungal FAME, bacterial FAME and Gram-negative bacterial FAME at the natural succession sites were higher than those of the agricultural land, but lower than those of the natural vegetation sites. The MBC, MBN and total FAME were closely correlated with organic C and total N. Furthermore, organic C and total N were found to be positively correlated with fungal FAME, bacterial FAME, fungal/bacterial and Gram-negative bacterial FAME. Natural succession would be useful for improving soil microbial properties and might be an important alternative for sustaining soil quality on the semi-arid Loess Plateau in China.
Keywords:fatty acid methyl ester   microbial biomass   soil carbon   soil nitrogen
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