从古今中外营城造园理念探讨城市发展新模式

高速的城市化进程导致我国城市生态环境系统受损严重,为了应对我国城市人居环境营建新挑战,"公园城市"理念兴起。以公园城市为研究对象,通过总结古今中外营城造园的发展历程及理念共识,思辨其优劣之处,聚焦当今城市的发展问题与趋势,进而提出了公园城市的营建价值观念,并从宏观的城市、中观的城市绿地系统层面以及微观的园林绿地层面来探讨公园城市规划设计方法 ,构建高效科学的法律法规管理体系,以期为今后的公园城市营建提供参考与借鉴。

Exploring the Innovation Mode of Urban Development from the concepts of city construction and gardening at all times and all over the world

The rapid urbanization process has caused serious damage to urban ecological environment system in China.In order to meet the new challenges of the construction of urban human settlements in China,the concept of park cities has arisen.Taking park cities as the research object,by summing up the development history and concept consensus of the city construction and gardening in all countries at all times,this paper explores its advantages and disadvantages,and focuses on the development issues and trends of today’s cities.Then the paper puts forward the construction values of park cities from three levels of macro(urban planning),meso(urban green space system layout)and micro(garden green space planning and design)to discuss park city planning methods.It aims to build an efficient and scientific management system of laws and regulations,which can provide reference for the construction of park cities in the future.