转基因工程生物引起的农业环境问题 |
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引用本文: | 陈学平,胡水金.转基因工程生物引起的农业环境问题[J].农业环境与发展,1994,11(2):30-34. |
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作者姓名: | 陈学平 胡水金 |
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作者单位: | 合肥经济技术学院,美国乔治亚州大学生态研究所 |
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摘 要: | 生物技术将在农业上广泛应用,管理不当可能会给农业环境带来不利影响。工程基因在环境中可能转移,使一些有害生物获得某些遗传性状而为害更严重;转基因生物对农业生态系统的平衡可能产生不利影响;工程基因还可能产生滞后负效应。遗传污染比非生命污染后果更为严重。建议采取相应调控与管理措施,以确保生物工程的健康发展。
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关 键 词: | 转基因生物,环境负效应,调控与管理 |
The Risks of Releasing Transgenetic O-rganisms on Agricultural Environment. |
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Abstract: | Abstract,Biotechnology will be widly used in agriculture,however,tr-ansgenetic organisms will have h-armful effects on the environment,if we don’t manage properly,E- ngineering genes in environmentmight be transfered into some p-ests so that these organisms,willresult in environment catastrophe. Some transgenetic organisms willhave advcrse effects on the bala-nce of agricultural ecosystem and some engineering genes will havepotential for delaved harmful im- pacts,Genetic pollution may bemore serious than otbers.Appropr- iate regulatory policies should betaken to make sure of developingbiotechnology safely. |
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