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客车后舱门开口对发动机舱体散热的影响
引用本文:王晶,张成春,张春艳,任露泉. 客车后舱门开口对发动机舱体散热的影响[J]. 农业机械学报, 2012, 43(9): 31-36
作者姓名:王晶  张成春  张春艳  任露泉
作者单位:1. 吉林大学工程仿生教育部重点实验室,长春130025;吉林大学农学部公共教学中心,长春130062
2. 吉林大学工程仿生教育部重点实验室,长春,130025
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51106062);国家自然科学基金联合基金资助项目(U1134109);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20110061120048)
摘    要:应用数值模拟和试验相结合的方法,研究了客车发动机后舱门开口封闭前后发动机舱内流场及温度场的变化。结果表明:后舱门开口封闭后,发动机舱内流场没有发生显著变化,冷却系统的冷却能力没有减弱。尽管原开口处、离合器附近略有温升,但不会对客车性能造成不良影响。

关 键 词:发动机舱  热流体  数值模拟

Effect of Back Door Opening of Bus Engine Cabin on Underhood Heat Dissipation
Wang Jing,Zhang Chengchun,Zhang Chunyan and Ren Luquan. Effect of Back Door Opening of Bus Engine Cabin on Underhood Heat Dissipation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2012, 43(9): 31-36
Authors:Wang Jing  Zhang Chengchun  Zhang Chunyan  Ren Luquan
Affiliation:Jilin University;Jilin University;Jilin University;Jilin University
Abstract:The changes of flow field and temperature field of underhood before and after the closure of the back door opening of a bus engine cabin were studied by the numerical simulations and experiments. The results indicated that after the closure of the back door opening, there are no notable changes of the flow field inside the engine cabin. In addition, the closure does not lead to the decrease of the cooling capacity of the cooling system. However, the temperatures near the former opening of the back door and the clutch increased slightly. Nevertheless, the closure of the opening of the back door cannot cause adverse impact to the performance of the bus.
Keywords:Underhood  Thermal fluids  Numerical simulation
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