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桔小实蝇抗菌肽Bactrocerin-2的分离纯化与鉴定
引用本文:党向利,田金环,易辉玉,柴一秋. 桔小实蝇抗菌肽Bactrocerin-2的分离纯化与鉴定[J]. 热带作物学报, 2012, 33(3): 556-561
作者姓名:党向利  田金环  易辉玉  柴一秋
作者单位:1. 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 温州市虫生真菌资源研究与开发重点实验室 浙江温州325005
2. 暨南大学材料科学与工程系,广东广州,510632
3. 华南农业大学动物科学学院,广东广州,510642
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金(No. Y3110597);广东省自然科学基金(No. 032256)。
摘    要:
采用阳离子交换层析、RP-FPLC及RP-HPLC分离纯化技术,从细菌诱导的桔小实蝇蛹中分离鉴定出桔小实蝇抗菌肽Bactrocerin-1的同系物Bactrocerin-2。结果表明:Bactrocerin-2含有20个氨基酸残基,分子量为2 311.51 u,序列为VTKTWIKVIRGIGKSKIKWA;并且Bactrocerin-2与Bactrocerin-1的相似性极高,氨基酸同源性达到90%;该肽与鞘翅目Coleoptericin C-末端的20个氨基酸也具有较高的相似性。氨基酸组成分析结果表明,该肽是一种疏水、带正电荷的抗菌肽。该研究将有助于对昆虫天然免疫反应的认知,并为设计有效的抗菌分子奠定基础。

关 键 词:桔小实蝇;抗菌肽;Bactrocerin-2;同系物;双亲性

Purification and Characterization of Bactrocerin-2 from Oriental Fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel
DANG Xiangli,TIAN Jinhuan,YI Huiyu and CHAI Yiqiu. Purification and Characterization of Bactrocerin-2 from Oriental Fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2012, 33(3): 556-561
Authors:DANG Xiangli  TIAN Jinhuan  YI Huiyu  CHAI Yiqiu
Affiliation:Zhejiang Institute of Subtropical Crops/ Key Laboratory of Entomogenous Fungi Resources Research and Development of Wenzhou;Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jinan University;College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University;Zhejiang Institute of Subtropical Crops/ Key Laboratory of Entomogenous Fungi Resources Research and Development of Wenzhou
Abstract:
Bactrocerin-2(20-residues)was purified from the immunized pupae of oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel by cation-exchange chromatography,RP-FPLC and RP-HPLC.It was an isoform of Bactrocerin-1.Molecular mass of Bactrocerin-2 was determined as 2 311.51 u by MALDI-TOF-MS.Complete amino acid sequences was VTKTWIKVIRGIGKSKIKWA.It showed very high similarity to C-terminal sequences of Coleoptericin.The composition of amino acid residues revealed that Bactrocerin-2 was a hydrophobic,positively charged peptide.
Keywords:Bactrocera dorsalis   Antimicrobial peptide   Bactrocerin-2   Isoform   Amphipathicity
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