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包膜控释钾肥对烤烟钾营养状况的影响
引用本文:杜志勇,史衍玺. 包膜控释钾肥对烤烟钾营养状况的影响[J]. 山东农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 35(2): 201-204
作者姓名:杜志勇  史衍玺
作者单位:山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:国家农业科技跨越计划项目资助 ,([2 0 0 1]8)
摘    要:以常规钾肥和不施钾作对照,研究包膜控释钾肥对烤烟钾营养状况的影响。结果表明:控释钾肥可以显著提高烟叶的含钾量,施用控释钾肥75kg K2O/hm^2,150kg K2O/hm^2,225 kg K2O/hm^2的烟叶采烤后含钾量分别为2.58%,2.96%,3.01%,均达到了优质烟的标准。控释钾肥可使成熟期烟田近根区土壤速效钾出现富集,使烟叶含钾量出现升高的趋势,是能够提高烟叶含钾量的主要原因。

关 键 词:包膜控释钾肥 烤烟 钾营养 烟叶含钾量
文章编号:1000-2324(2004)02-0201-04
修稿时间:2004-03-23

EFFECT OF CONTROLLED-RELEASE K FERTILIZER ON THE STATUS IN NUTRITION OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO
DU Zhi-yong,SHI Yan-xi. EFFECT OF CONTROLLED-RELEASE K FERTILIZER ON THE STATUS IN NUTRITION OF FLUE-CURED TOBACCO[J]. Journal of Shandong Agricultural University, 2004, 35(2): 201-204
Authors:DU Zhi-yong  SHI Yan-xi
Affiliation:DU Zhi-yong,SHI Yan-xi *
Abstract:The effects of Controlled-Release Potassium Fertilizers (CRPF) on the status in nutrition of flue-cured tobacco with employing conventional potassium fertilizer and non-potassium experiment were studied. The results indicated that the content of potassium in flue-cured tobacco leaves treated with CRPF was increased as compared to common fertilizer. The K contents of flue-cured tobacco leaves treated with 75 kg K 2O /hm 2,150 kg K 2O /hm 2,225 kg K 2O /hm 2 was 2.58%,2.96%,3.01%,respectively. The reason for the K content increases in flue-cured tobacco was that CRPF increased the content of the available potassium in the rhizosphere soil and optimized the potassium nutritional condition for growth of flue-cured tobacco.
Keywords:controlled-release potassium fertilizer (CRPF)  flue-cured tobacco  content of potassium
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