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野山杏杏仁油影响大鼠血脂生物学效应的研究
引用本文:姚健,侯天德,程昉,张继.野山杏杏仁油影响大鼠血脂生物学效应的研究[J].中兽医医药杂志,2009,28(2):19-22.
作者姓名:姚健  侯天德  程昉  张继
作者单位:西北师范大学生命科学学院,甘肃兰州,730070
基金项目:教育部高等学校科技创新工程重大项目培育资金项目,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:采用反相超临界CO2萃取法(SFE-CO2)提取野山杏杏仁油,气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)分析有效成分,以高血脂动物模型考察高、中、低剂量野山杏、杏仁油的降血脂效应。结果表明,野山杏杏仁油中油酸、亚油酸含量占总脂肪酸的90%以上;药理实验表明,高剂量组的TC值及中、高剂量的TG值与高脂对照组比较有显著性差异和高度显著性,高、中、剂量组能降低高血脂大鼠肝脏脂肪含量,证明野山杏杏仁油具有降低大鼠血脂生物学效应的作用。

关 键 词:野山杏  杏仁油  血脂  生物学效应

Study on blood lipid-depressing activities of almond oil in rats
YAO Jian,HOU Tian-de,CHENG Fang,ZHANG Ji.Study on blood lipid-depressing activities of almond oil in rats[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,2009,28(2):19-22.
Authors:YAO Jian  HOU Tian-de  CHENG Fang  ZHANG Ji
Institution:YAO Jian;HOU Tian-de;CHENG Fang;ZHANG Ji(College of Life Science;Northwest Normal University;Lanzhou Gansu 730070;China)
Abstract:Wild almond oil was extracted from Runus armeniaca L.Varansu Masun by supercritical CO2(SFE-CO2) method.GC-MS analysis showed that the contents of oleic acid and linoleic acid in the extract were more than 90% of the total fatty acid.Pharmacological experiment showed that both high and medium dose of wild almond oil could reduce the contents of liver lipid in high blood fat rats.It is concluded that wild apricot almond oil have biological effects of decreasing blood lipid in rats.
Keywords:Runus armeniaca L  Varansu Masun  almond oil  blood lipid  biological effects
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