浅论日本江户时期的商业伦理思想变迁

本文以相关史料和日本江户时代商家家训、店训为线索,描绘出江户时期商业伦理思想的变迁,及其对后世商业社会和商业经营活动的影响.江户时代前期,商家主要以投机型经营为主,以经济利益为唯一目的,缺乏长远眼光.经历过长期的经济衰退期后,商家开始重新认识商业经营活动的意义,建立起服务顾客的经营理念.江户末期,人们开始关注商业活动对整个社会的积极意义以及对国家民族的贡献.这些成熟的商业伦理思想,在其后的时代对日本的社会经济和商业行为产生深远影响.

Discnssion about the variance of Business Philosophy in Edo-time

Guided by Japanese historical documents and business philosophy of EDO-time, this paper aims to lay out the change of business ethics and it/s influence to businessmen of later times and their business activities. In the former part of EDOtime, businessmen sought only to economical benefits and lacked farsighted planning. After long times of economic slack, people began to re-estimate the significance of business activities to society and the whole nation, businessmen also adjusted their activities.Mature business philosophy laid a fundamental basis for this nation's social economy and business activities.