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宁夏引黄灌区春小麦畦灌试验研究
引用本文:洪瑜,王芳,刘汝亮,李友宏,陈晨,赵天成.宁夏引黄灌区春小麦畦灌试验研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2012(7):31-34.
作者姓名:洪瑜  王芳  刘汝亮  李友宏  陈晨  赵天成
作者单位:宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所
基金项目:中日合作项目“中国可持续农业技术研究发展计划(Ⅱ)-环境友好型农业技术开发与推广-宁夏试验示范基地”资助
摘    要:通过田间畦灌试验,分析春小麦不同生育阶段的需水量及水分盈亏量,评价不同畦灌处理下的灌水质量及节水增收效果。结果表明:畦灌小区50m×2m与漫灌(CK)相比较,水分利用效率提高了26.78%,产量增加了13.08%,具有一定的节水增效作用,结合各地实际生产情况合理推广利用能够取得良好的经济效益。

关 键 词:春小麦  节水增效  畦灌  水分利用效率  宁夏

Experiments on boundary irrigation for spring wheat in Ningxia irrigation district
HONG Yu,WANG Fang,LIU Ruliang,LI Youhong,CHEN Chen,ZHAO Tiancheng.Experiments on boundary irrigation for spring wheat in Ningxia irrigation district[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2012(7):31-34.
Authors:HONG Yu  WANG Fang  LIU Ruliang  LI Youhong  CHEN Chen  ZHAO Tiancheng
Institution:(Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment;Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences;Yinchuan 750002,P.R.China)
Abstract:By field experiment on boundary irrigation,water demand and its profit and loss of spring wheat during its growing period were analyzed,the irrigation efficiency and the water-saving effect were appraised on different boundary irrigation modes.Results showed that the water use efficiency of boundary irrigation area of 50m × 2m was 26.78% higher than that of the flooding(CK),the production was 13.08% higher than it.The field experiment on boundary irrigation had water-saving effect.Better economic results should be achieved by reasonable use and promotion based on the actual production.
Keywords:boundary irrigation  irrigation efficiency  water-saving  Ningxia
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